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【已解决】再次研究:Cygwin下编译Buildroot时在编译libtool-2.2.10时出错:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe: error while loading shared libraries: ?: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

Buildroot crifan 7801浏览 0评论

【问题】

之前已经折腾了足够长时间了:

【未解决】cygwin下make编译buildroot时在libtool-2.2.10时出错:configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables

现象继续研究其原因。

【解决过程】

1.后来想到,貌似可以想办法,去给libtool在configure期间,传递进去-v参数,使得可以输出verbose的信息。

使得在

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10\config.log

中的具体错误的位置:

 

configure:3536: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:3558: /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib conftest.c  >&5
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe: error while loading shared libraries: ?: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
configure:3562: $? = 1

时,可以显示详细信息,由此,或许可以找到错误根本原因。

比如有可能是找到具体是缺少了某些库,或者是某些库不能用,或者是路径错误等等。

2.此处,先验证,手动去运行对应的命令,也是同样错误:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05
$ cd /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10/

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ rm -rf config.cache

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/bin:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin:/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/bin:/opt/crosstool-ng/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/armxscalecurl/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64/Lib/site-packages/PyQt4:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/site/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/DTS/Binn:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/mysql/mysql-5.5.18/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64/ext:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Acronis/SnapAPI:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop/lib:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.1.2/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.2.0/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/EmbeddedDevelop/trunk/Research/CLI/FF/FBK/develop/tools/develop-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27/Scripts:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/PostgreSQL/8.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/ant/apache-ant-1.8.4/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/nodejs:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/IndustrialMobileAutomation/HandheldDataSetter/ANTLR/batchFile:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/d/tmp/tmp_dev_root/android/adt-bundle-windows/sdk/platform-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Tesseract-OCR:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/jython2.5.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/devinstallroot/gnuarm/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/HTML Help Workshop:/cygdrive/c/Users/CLi/AppData/Roaming/npm:/usr/lib/lapack:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include/linux" AR="/bin/ar" AS="/bin/as" LD="/bin/ld" NM="/bin/nm" CC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" GCC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" CXX="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/g++" CPP="/bin/cpp" CPPFLAGS="-I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CXXFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib" PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1 PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=1 PKG_CONFIG="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/pkg-config" PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR="/" PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/share/pkgconfig" PERLLIB="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/perl" LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:" CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"  ./configure --prefix="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr" --sysconfdir="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/etc" --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-gtk-doc --disable-doc --disable-docs --disable-documentation --with-xmlto=no --with-fop=no
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --disable-gtk-doc, --disable-doc, --disable-docs, --disable-documentation, --with-xmlto, --with-fop
## -------------------------- ##
## Configuring libtool 2.2.10 ##
## -------------------------- ##

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether subdir libobjs are useable... yes
checking for gcc... /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

3.再去想办法,如何传入类似-v的参数,如何显示详细信息。

先看看./configure –help的信息:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ ./configure --help
`configure' configures libtool 2.2.10 to adapt to many kinds of systems.

Usage: ./configure [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...

To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them as
VAR=VALUE.  See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.

Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.

Configuration:
  -h, --help              display this help and exit
      --help=short        display options specific to this package
      --help=recursive    display the short help of all the included packages
  -V, --version           display version information and exit
  -q, --quiet, --silent   do not print `checking...' messages
      --cache-file=FILE   cache test results in FILE [disabled]
  -C, --config-cache      alias for `--cache-file=config.cache'
  -n, --no-create         do not create output files
      --srcdir=DIR        find the sources in DIR [configure dir or `..']

Installation directories:
  --prefix=PREFIX         install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
                          [/usr/local]
  --exec-prefix=EPREFIX   install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
                          [PREFIX]

By default, `make install' will install all the files in
`/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/lib' etc.  You can specify
an installation prefix other than `/usr/local' using `--prefix',
for instance `--prefix=$HOME'.

For better control, use the options below.

Fine tuning of the installation directories:
  --bindir=DIR            user executables [EPREFIX/bin]
  --sbindir=DIR           system admin executables [EPREFIX/sbin]
  --libexecdir=DIR        program executables [EPREFIX/libexec]
  --sysconfdir=DIR        read-only single-machine data [PREFIX/etc]
  --sharedstatedir=DIR    modifiable architecture-independent data [PREFIX/com]
  --localstatedir=DIR     modifiable single-machine data [PREFIX/var]
  --libdir=DIR            object code libraries [EPREFIX/lib]
  --includedir=DIR        C header files [PREFIX/include]
  --oldincludedir=DIR     C header files for non-gcc [/usr/include]
  --datarootdir=DIR       read-only arch.-independent data root [PREFIX/share]
  --datadir=DIR           read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]
  --infodir=DIR           info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]
  --localedir=DIR         locale-dependent data [DATAROOTDIR/locale]
  --mandir=DIR            man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]
  --docdir=DIR            documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/libtool]
  --htmldir=DIR           html documentation [DOCDIR]
  --dvidir=DIR            dvi documentation [DOCDIR]
  --pdfdir=DIR            pdf documentation [DOCDIR]
  --psdir=DIR             ps documentation [DOCDIR]

Program names:
  --program-prefix=PREFIX            prepend PREFIX to installed program names
  --program-suffix=SUFFIX            append SUFFIX to installed program names
  --program-transform-name=PROGRAM   run sed PROGRAM on installed program names

System types:
  --build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
  --host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]

Optional Features:
  --disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
  --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
  --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
  --disable-ltdl-install  do not install libltdl
  --disable-dependency-tracking  speeds up one-time build
  --enable-dependency-tracking   do not reject slow dependency extractors
  --enable-shared[=PKGS]  build shared libraries [default=yes]
  --enable-static[=PKGS]  build static libraries [default=yes]
  --enable-fast-install[=PKGS]
                          optimize for fast installation [default=yes]
  --disable-libtool-lock  avoid locking (might break parallel builds)
  --enable-ltdl-install   install libltdl

Optional Packages:
  --with-PACKAGE[=ARG]    use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]
  --without-PACKAGE       do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no)
  --with-pic              try to use only PIC/non-PIC objects [default=use
                          both]
  --with-gnu-ld           assume the C compiler uses GNU ld [default=no]

Some influential environment variables:
  CC          C compiler command
  CFLAGS      C compiler flags
  LDFLAGS     linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a
              nonstandard directory <lib dir>
  LIBS        libraries to pass to the linker, e.g. -l<library>
  CPPFLAGS    (Objective) C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if
              you have headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir>
  CPP         C preprocessor
  CXX         C++ compiler command
  CXXFLAGS    C++ compiler flags
  CXXCPP      C++ preprocessor
  F77         Fortran 77 compiler command
  FFLAGS      Fortran 77 compiler flags
  FC          Fortran compiler command
  FCFLAGS     Fortran compiler flags

Use these variables to override the choices made by `configure' or to help
it to find libraries and programs with nonstandard names/locations.

Report bugs to <[email protected]>.

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$

貌似没有类似-v的参数。

4.然后再去找找,对于config.log中输出的:

configure:3558: /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib conftest.c  >&5

所对应的是哪些configure的代码产生此处的内容的,然后尝试给:

此处的CC,即:

/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc

去加上对应的-v,以使得可以输出详细信息。

结果是对于:

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10\configure

中相关的代码:

if { { ac_try="$ac_link_default"
case "(($ac_try" in
  *\"* | *\`* | *\\*) ac_try_echo=\$ac_try;;
  *) ac_try_echo=$ac_try;;
esac
eval ac_try_echo="\"\$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: $ac_try_echo\""
$as_echo "$ac_try_echo"; } >&5
  (eval "$ac_link_default") 2>&5
  ac_status=$?
  $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \$? = $ac_status" >&5
  test $ac_status = 0; };

无从下手。

所以,算了,还是直接给CC的值,去加上-v,看看是否可行吧。

5.然后看到了之前上面的输出:

configure:3558: /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib conftest.c  >&5

中的一些额外参数,比如:

-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include

其对应的变量CFLAGS(或CXXFLAGS)传递进入的。所以此处,可以去修改CFLAGS,把-v传递进去。

(注意到此处实际上有两个CFLAGS,但值是一样的,所以索性两个一起改)

改为:

PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/bin:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin:/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/bin:/opt/crosstool-ng/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/armxscalecurl/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64/Lib/site-packages/PyQt4:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/site/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/DTS/Binn:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/mysql/mysql-5.5.18/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64/ext:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Acronis/SnapAPI:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop/lib:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.1.2/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.2.0/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/EmbeddedDevelop/trunk/Research/CLI/FF/FBK/develop/tools/develop-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27/Scripts:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/PostgreSQL/8.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/ant/apache-ant-1.8.4/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/nodejs:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/IndustrialMobileAutomation/HandheldDataSetter/ANTLR/batchFile:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/d/tmp/tmp_dev_root/android/adt-bundle-windows/sdk/platform-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Tesseract-OCR:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/jython2.5.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/devinstallroot/gnuarm/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/HTML Help Workshop:/cygdrive/c/Users/CLi/AppData/Roaming/npm:/usr/lib/lapack:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include/linux" AR="/bin/ar" AS="/bin/as" LD="/bin/ld" NM="/bin/nm" CC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" GCC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" CXX="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/g++" CPP="/bin/cpp" CPPFLAGS="-I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CFLAGS="-v -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CXXFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib" PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1 PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=1 PKG_CONFIG="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/pkg-config" PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR="/" PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/share/pkgconfig" PERLLIB="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/perl" LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:" CFLAGS="-v -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"  ./configure --prefix="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr" --sysconfdir="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/etc" --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-gtk-doc --disable-doc --disable-docs --disable-documentation --with-xmlto=no --with-fop=no

然后去运行试试:

错误肯定是一样的:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/bin:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin:/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/bin:/opt/crosstool-ng/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/armxscalecurl/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64/Lib/site-packages/PyQt4:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/site/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/DTS/Binn:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/mysql/mysql-5.5.18/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64/ext:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Acronis/SnapAPI:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop/lib:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.1.2/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.2.0/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/EmbeddedDevelop/trunk/Research/CLI/FF/FBK/develop/tools/develop-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27/Scripts:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/PostgreSQL/8.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/ant/apache-ant-1.8.4/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/nodejs:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/IndustrialMobileAutomation/HandheldDataSetter/ANTLR/batchFile:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/d/tmp/tmp_dev_root/android/adt-bundle-windows/sdk/platform-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Tesseract-OCR:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/jython2.5.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/devinstallroot/gnuarm/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/HTML Help Workshop:/cygdrive/c/Users/CLi/AppData/Roaming/npm:/usr/lib/lapack:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include/linux" AR="/bin/ar" AS="/bin/as" LD="/bin/ld" NM="/bin/nm" CC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" GCC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" CXX="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/g++" CPP="/bin/cpp" CPPFLAGS="-I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CFLAGS="-v -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CXXFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib" PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1 PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=1 PKG_CONFIG="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/pkg-config" PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR="/" PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/share/pkgconfig" PERLLIB="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/perl" LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:" CFLAGS="-v -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"  ./configure --prefix="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr" --sysconfdir="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/etc" --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-gtk-doc --disable-doc --disable-docs --disable-documentation --with-xmlto=no --with-fop=no
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --disable-gtk-doc, --disable-doc, --disable-docs, --disable-documentation, --with-xmlto, --with-fop
## -------------------------- ##
## Configuring libtool 2.2.10 ##
## -------------------------- ##

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether subdir libobjs are useable... yes
checking for gcc... /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

然后去看对应的config.log,看看是否有详细信息输出:

果然是有详细信息的:

configure:3536: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:3558: /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc -v -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib conftest.c  >&5
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/bin/gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/lto-wrapper.exe
Target: i686-pc-cygwin
Configured with: /cygdrive/i/szsz/git/cygwin-ports-gcc/gcc-4.7.3-1/src/gcc-4.7.3/configure --srcdir=/cygdrive/i/szsz/git/cygwin-ports-gcc/gcc-4.7.3-1/src/gcc-4.7.3 --prefix=/usr --exec-prefix=/usr --bindir=/usr/bin --sbindir=/usr/sbin --libexecdir=/usr/lib --datadir=/usr/share --localstatedir=/var --sysconfdir=/etc --datarootdir=/usr/share --docdir=/usr/share/doc/gcc -C --build=i686-pc-cygwin --host=i686-pc-cygwin --target=i686-pc-cygwin --without-libiconv-prefix --without-libintl-prefix --enable-shared --enable-shared-libgcc --enable-static --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --enable-bootstrap --disable-__cxa_atexit --with-dwarf2 --with-arch=i686 --with-tune=generic --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-languages=ada,c,c++,fortran,java,lto,objc,obj-c++ --enable-graphite --enable-threads=posix --enable-libgomp --disable-libitm --enable-libquadmath --enable-libquadmath-support --enable-libssp --enable-libada --enable-libjava --enable-libgcj-sublibs --disable-java-awt --disable-symvers --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/ecj.jar --with-gnu-ld --with-gnu-as --with-cloog-include=/usr/include/cloog-ppl --with-system-zlib : (reconfigured) /cygdrive/i/szsz/git/cygwin-ports-gcc/gcc-4.7.3-1/src/gcc-4.7.3/configure --srcdir=/cygdrive/i/szsz/git/cygwin-ports-gcc/gcc-4.7.3-1/src/gcc-4.7.3 --prefix=/usr --exec-prefix=/usr --bindir=/usr/bin --sbindir=/usr/sbin --libexecdir=/usr/lib --datadir=/usr/share --localstatedir=/var --sysconfdir=/etc --datarootdir=/usr/share --docdir=/usr/share/doc/gcc -C --build=i686-pc-cygwin --host=i686-pc-cygwin --target=i686-pc-cygwin --without-libiconv-prefix --without-libintl-prefix --enable-shared --enable-shared-libgcc --enable-static --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --enable-bootstrap --disable-__cxa_atexit --with-dwarf2 --with-arch=i686 --with-tune=generic --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-languages=ada,c,c++,fortran,java,lto,objc,obj-c++ --enable-graphite --enable-threads=posix --enable-libgomp --disable-libitm --enable-libquadmath --enable-libquadmath-support --enable-libssp --enable-libada --enable-libjava --enable-libgcj-sublibs --disable-java-awt --disable-symvers --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/ecj.jar --with-gnu-ld --with-gnu-as --with-cloog-include=/usr/include/cloog-ppl --with-system-zlib
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.7.3 (GCC) 
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-O2' '-I' '/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include' '-I' '/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include' '-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib' '-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib' '-mtune=generic' '-march=i686'
 /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe -quiet -v -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/ -D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix -idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api -idirafter ../../include/w32api conftest.c -quiet -dumpbase conftest.c -mtune=generic -march=i686 -auxbase conftest -O2 -version -o /tmp/ccldAXzD.s
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe: error while loading shared libraries: ?: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
configure:3562: $? = 1
configure:3600: result: no

然后就可以去分析,为何出错了。

6.此处是直接运行:

/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe -quiet -v -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/ -D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix -idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api -idirafter ../../include/w32api conftest.c -quiet -dumpbase conftest.c -mtune=generic -march=i686 -auxbase conftest -O2 -version -o /tmp/ccldAXzD.s

而出错的:

/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe: error while loading shared libraries: ?: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

然后去用:

/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe –help

去看看当前所支持的功能和参数:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe --help
The following options are specific to just the language Ada:
 None found.  Use --help=Ada to show *all* the options supported by the Ada front-end

The following options are specific to just the language AdaWhy:
 None found.  Use --help=AdaWhy to show *all* the options supported by the AdaWhy front-end

The following options are specific to just the language C:
 None found.  Use --help=C to show *all* the options supported by the C front-end

The following options are specific to just the language C++:
 None found.  Use --help=C++ to show *all* the options supported by the C++ front-end

The following options are specific to just the language Fortran:
  -J<directory>
  -Waliasing
  -Walign-commons
  -Wampersand
  -Warray-temporaries
  -Wcharacter-truncation
  -Wconversion-extra
  -Wfunction-elimination
  -Wimplicit-interface
  -Wimplicit-procedure
  -Wintrinsic-shadow
  -Wintrinsics-std
  -Wline-truncation
  -Wreal-q-constant
  -Wsurprising
  -Wtabs
  -Wunderflow
  -Wunused-dummy-argument
  -cpp
  -faggressive-function-elimination
  -falign-commons
  -fall-intrinsics
  -fautomatic
  -fbackslash
  -fbacktrace
  -fblas-matmul-limit=<n>
  -fcheck-array-temporaries
  -fcheck=[...]
  -fcoarray=[...]
  -fconvert=big-endian
  -fconvert=little-endian
  -fconvert=native
  -fconvert=swap
  -fcray-pointer
  -fd-lines-as-code
  -fd-lines-as-comments
  -fdefault-double-8
  -fdefault-integer-8
  -fdefault-real-8
  -fdollar-ok
  -fdump-core
  -fdump-fortran-optimized
  -fdump-fortran-original
  -fdump-parse-tree
  -fexternal-blas
  -ff2c
  -ffixed-form
  -ffixed-line-length-<n>
  -ffixed-line-length-none
  -ffpe-trap=[...]
  -ffree-form
  -ffree-line-length-<n>
  -ffree-line-length-none
  -ffrontend-optimize
  -fimplicit-none
  -finit-character=<n>
  -finit-integer=<n>
  -finit-local-zero
  -finit-logical=<true|false>
  -finit-real=<zero|nan|inf|-inf>
  -finteger-4-integer-8
  -fintrinsic-modules-path
  -fmax-array-constructor=<n>
  -fmax-identifier-length=<n>
  -fmax-stack-var-size=<n>
  -fmax-subrecord-length=<n>
  -fmodule-private
  -fpack-derived
  -fprotect-parens
  -frange-check
  -freal-4-real-10
  -freal-4-real-16
  -freal-4-real-8
  -freal-8-real-10
  -freal-8-real-16
  -freal-8-real-4
  -frealloc-lhs
  -frecord-marker=4
  -frecord-marker=8
  -frecursive
  -frepack-arrays
  -fsecond-underscore
  -fsign-zero
  -fstack-arrays
  -funderscoring
  -fwhole-file
  -nocpp
  -static-libgfortran
  -std=f2003
  -std=f2008
  -std=f2008ts
  -std=f95
  -std=gnu
  -std=legacy

The following options are specific to just the language Go:
  -fgo-check-divide-overflow            [enabled]
  -fgo-check-divide-zero                [enabled]
  -fgo-dump-<type>
  -fgo-optimize-<type>
  -fgo-pkgpath=<string>
  -fgo-prefix=<string>
  -fgo-relative-import-path=
  -frequire-return-statement            [enabled]

The following options are specific to just the language Java:
  -Wextraneous-semicolon                [disabled]
  -Wout-of-date                         [enabled]
  -Wredundant-modifiers                 [disabled]
  -Wunused                              [disabled]
  -Wunused-label                        [enabled]
  --CLASSPATH
  -fassert                              [enabled]
  --bootclasspath=<path>
  -fbootstrap-classes                   [disabled]
  -fcheck-references                    [disabled]
  --classpath=<path>
  -femit-class-file                     [disabled]
  -femit-class-files                    [disabled]
  --encoding=<encoding>
  --extdirs=<path>
  -ffilelist-file                       [disabled]
  -fforce-classes-archive-check         [disabled]
  -fhash-synchronization                [disabled]
  -findirect-classes                    [enabled]
  -findirect-dispatch                   [disabled]
  -finline-functions                    [disabled]
  -fjni                                 [disabled]
  -foptimize-static-class-initialization        [disabled]
  -freduced-reflection                  [disabled]
  -fsource=
  -fstore-check                         [enabled]
  -ftarget=
  -fuse-atomic-builtins                 [disabled]
  -fuse-boehm-gc                        [disabled]
  -fuse-divide-subroutine               [enabled]
  -version                              [disabled]

The following options are specific to just the language LTO:
  -fltrans                              [disabled]
  -fltrans-output-list=
  -fresolution=
  -fwpa                                 [disabled]

The following options are specific to just the language ObjC:
 None found.  Use --help=ObjC to show *all* the options supported by the ObjC front-end

The following options are specific to just the language ObjC++:
  -fobjc-call-cxx-cdtors                [disabled]

The following options are language-related:
  -A<question>=<answer>
  -C
  -CC
  -D<macro>[=<val>]
  -F <dir>
  -H
  -I <dir>
  -M
  -MD
  -MF <file>
  -MG
  -MM
  -MMD
  -MP
  -MQ <target>
  -MT <target>
  -P
  -U<macro>
  -Wabi                                 [disabled]
  -Waddress                             [disabled]
  -Wall
  -Wassign-intercept                    [disabled]
  -Wbad-function-cast                   [disabled]
  -Wbuiltin-macro-redefined
  -Wc++-compat                          [disabled]
  -Wc++0x-compat                        [disabled]
  -Wc++11-compat
  -Wcast-qual                           [disabled]
  -Wchar-subscripts                     [disabled]
  -Wclobbered                           [enabled]
  -Wcomment
  -Wcomments
  -Wconversion                          [disabled]
  -Wconversion-null                     [enabled]
  -Wctor-dtor-privacy                   [disabled]
  -Wdeclaration-after-statement         [disabled]
  -Wdelete-non-virtual-dtor             [disabled]
  -Wdeprecated                          [enabled]
  -Wdiv-by-zero                         [enabled]
  -Wdouble-promotion                    [disabled]
  -Weffc++                              [disabled]
  -Wempty-body                          [enabled]
  -Wendif-labels
  -Wenum-compare                        [enabled]
  -Werror                               [disabled]
  -Werror-implicit-function-declaration
  -Wfloat-equal                         [disabled]
  -Wformat
  -Wformat-contains-nul                 [disabled]
  -Wformat-extra-args                   [disabled]
  -Wformat-nonliteral                   [disabled]
  -Wformat-security                     [disabled]
  -Wformat-y2k                          [disabled]
  -Wformat-zero-length                  [disabled]
  -Wignored-qualifiers                  [enabled]
  -Wimplicit                            [enabled]
  -Wimplicit-function-declaration       [enabled]
  -Wimplicit-int                        [enabled]
  -Winit-self                           [disabled]
  -Wint-to-pointer-cast                 [enabled]
  -Winvalid-offsetof                    [enabled]
  -Winvalid-pch
  -Wjump-misses-init                    [enabled]
  -Wlogical-op                          [disabled]
  -Wlong-long                           [enabled]
  -Wmain                                [enabled]
  -Wmissing-braces                      [disabled]
  -Wmissing-declarations                [disabled]
  -Wmissing-field-initializers          [enabled]
  -Wmissing-format-attribute            [disabled]
  -Wmissing-include-dirs
  -Wmissing-parameter-type              [enabled]
  -Wmissing-prototypes                  [disabled]
  -Wmudflap                             [enabled]
  -Wmultichar
  -Wnarrowing                           [enabled]
  -Wnested-externs                      [disabled]
  -Wnoexcept                            [disabled]
  -Wnon-template-friend                 [enabled]
  -Wnon-virtual-dtor                    [disabled]
  -Wnonnull                             [disabled]
  -Wnormalized=<id|nfc|nfkc>
  -Wold-style-cast                      [disabled]
  -Wold-style-declaration               [enabled]
  -Wold-style-definition                [disabled]
  -Woverlength-strings                  [enabled]
  -Woverloaded-virtual                  [disabled]
  -Woverride-init                       [enabled]
  -Wpacked-bitfield-compat              [enabled]
  -Wparentheses                         [disabled]
  -Wpmf-conversions                     [enabled]
  -Wpointer-arith                       [disabled]
  -Wpointer-sign                        [enabled]
  -Wpointer-to-int-cast                 [enabled]
  -Wpragmas                             [enabled]
  -Wproperty-assign-default             [enabled]
  -Wprotocol                            [enabled]
  -Wredundant-decls                     [disabled]
  -Wreorder                             [disabled]
  -Wreturn-type                         [disabled]
  -Wselector                            [disabled]
  -Wsequence-point                      [disabled]
  -Wsign-compare                        [enabled]
  -Wsign-conversion                     [enabled]
  -Wsign-promo                          [disabled]
  -Wstrict-null-sentinel                [disabled]
  -Wstrict-prototypes                   [disabled]
  -Wstrict-selector-match               [disabled]
  -Wsync-nand                           [enabled]
  -Wsynth                               [disabled]
  -Wsystem-headers                      [disabled]
  -Wtraditional                         [disabled]
  -Wtraditional-conversion              [disabled]
  -Wtrigraphs
  -Wundeclared-selector                 [disabled]
  -Wundef
  -Wunknown-pragmas
  -Wunsuffixed-float-constants          [disabled]
  -Wunused-local-typedefs               [disabled]
  -Wunused-macros
  -Wunused-result                       [enabled]
  -Wvariadic-macros
  -Wvla                                 [enabled]
  -Wvolatile-register-var               [disabled]
  -Wwrite-strings                       [disabled]
  -Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant       [disabled]
  -ansi
  -d<letters>
  -fRTS=
  -faccess-control                      [enabled]
  -fallow-parameterless-variadic-functions      [disabled]
  -falt-external-templates
  -fasm                                 [enabled]
  -fbuiltin                             [enabled]
  -fcheck-new                           [disabled]
  -fcond-mismatch
  -fconserve-space                      [disabled]
  -fconst-string-class=<name>
  -fconstexpr-depth=<number>            0x200
  -fdebug-cpp
  -fdeduce-init-list                    [disabled]
  -fdefault-inline
  -fdirectives-only
  -fdollars-in-identifiers
  -femit-struct-debug-baseonly
  -femit-struct-debug-detailed=<spec-list>
  -femit-struct-debug-reduced
  -fenforce-eh-specs                    [enabled]
  -fexec-charset=<cset>
  -fextended-identifiers
  -ffor-scope                           [enabled]
  -ffreestanding
  -ffriend-injection                    [disabled]
  -fgnu-keywords                        [enabled]
  -fgnu-runtime                         [enabled]
  -fgnu89-inline                        [enabled]
  -fhosted
  -fhuge-objects
  -fimplement-inlines                   [enabled]
  -fimplicit-inline-templates           [enabled]
  -fimplicit-templates                  [enabled]
  -finput-charset=<cset>
  -fkeep-inline-dllexport               [enabled]
  -flax-vector-conversions              [disabled]
  -fms-extensions                       [disabled]
  -fmudflap                             [disabled]
  -fmudflapir                           [disabled]
  -fmudflapth                           [disabled]
  -fnext-runtime                        [disabled]
  -fnil-receivers                       [enabled]
  -fnothrow-opt                         [disabled]
  -fobjc-abi-version=                   0
  -fobjc-direct-dispatch                [disabled]
  -fobjc-exceptions                     [disabled]
  -fobjc-gc                             [disabled]
  -fobjc-nilcheck                       [disabled]
  -fobjc-sjlj-exceptions                [enabled]
  -fobjc-std=objc1                      [disabled]
  -fopenmp                              [disabled]
  -foperator-names
  -foptional-diags
  -fpch-preprocess
  -fpermissive
  -fplan9-extensions                    [disabled]
  -fpreprocessed
  -fpretty-templates                    [enabled]
  -freplace-objc-classes                [disabled]
  -frepo
  -frtti                                [enabled]
  -fshort-double                        [disabled]
  -fshort-enums                         [enabled]
  -fshort-wchar                         [disabled]
  -fsigned-bitfields                    [enabled]
  -fsigned-char                         [enabled]
  -fstats                               [disabled]
  -fstrict-enums                        [disabled]
  -ftabstop=<number>
  -ftemplate-depth=<number>
  -fno-threadsafe-statics               [enabled]
  -ftrack-macro-expansion=
  -funsigned-bitfields                  [disabled]
  -funsigned-char                       [disabled]
  -fuse-cxa-atexit                      [disabled]
  -fuse-cxa-get-exception-ptr           [enabled]
  -fvisibility-inlines-hidden
  -fvisibility-ms-compat                [disabled]
  -fvtable-gc
  -fvtable-thunks
  -fweak                                [enabled]
  -fwide-exec-charset=<cset>
  -fworking-directory                   [enabled]
  -fxref
  -fzero-link                           [disabled]
  -gen-decls                            [disabled]
  -gnat<options>
  -gnatO
  -idirafter <dir>
  -imacros <file>
  -imultilib <dir>
  -include <file>
  -iprefix <path>
  -iquote <dir>
  -isysroot <dir>
  -isystem <dir>
  -iwithprefix <dir>
  -iwithprefixbefore <dir>
  -nostdinc
  -nostdinc++
  -nostdlib
  -o <file>
  -pedantic                             [disabled]
  -pedantic-errors                      [disabled]
  -print-objc-runtime-info
  -remap
  -std=c++03
  -std=c++0x
  -std=c++11
  -std=c++98
  -std=c11
  -std=c1x
  -std=c89
  -std=c90
  -std=c99
  -std=c9x
  -std=gnu++03
  -std=gnu++0x
  -std=gnu++11
  -std=gnu++98
  -std=gnu11
  -std=gnu1x
  -std=gnu89
  -std=gnu90
  -std=gnu99
  -std=gnu9x
  -std=iso9899:1990
  -std=iso9899:199409
  -std=iso9899:1999
  -std=iso9899:199x
  -std=iso9899:2011
  -traditional-cpp
  -trigraphs
  -undef                                [disabled]
  -v                                    [disabled]
  -w                                    [disabled]

The --param option recognizes the following as parameters:
  predictable-branch-outcome  Maximal estimated outcome of branch considered
                              predictable
  max-inline-insns-single     The maximum number of instructions in a single
                              function eligible for inlining
  max-inline-insns-auto       The maximum number of instructions when
                              automatically inlining
  max-inline-insns-recursive  The maximum number of instructions inline
                              function can grow to via recursive inlining
  max-inline-insns-recursive-auto The maximum number of instructions non-inline
                              function can grow to via recursive inlining
  max-inline-recursive-depth  The maximum depth of recursive inlining for
                              inline functions
  max-inline-recursive-depth-auto The maximum depth of recursive inlining for
                              non-inline functions
  min-inline-recursive-probability Inline recursively only when the probability
                              of call being executed exceeds the parameter
  max-early-inliner-iterations The maximum number of nested indirect inlining
                              performed by early inliner
  comdat-sharing-probability  Probability that COMDAT function will be shared
                              with different compilation unit
  partial-inlining-entry-probability Maximum probability of the entry BB of
                              split region (in percent relative to entry BB of
                              the function) to make partial inlining happen
  max-variable-expansions-in-unroller If -fvariable-expansion-in-unroller is
                              used, the maximum number of times that an
                              individual variable will be expanded during loop
                              unrolling
  min-vect-loop-bound         If -ftree-vectorize is used, the minimal loop
                              bound of a loop to be considered for vectorization
  max-delay-slot-insn-search  The maximum number of instructions to consider to
                              fill a delay slot
  max-delay-slot-live-search  The maximum number of instructions to consider to
                              find accurate live register information
  max-pending-list-length     The maximum length of scheduling's pending
                              operations list
  max-modulo-backtrack-attempts The maximum number of backtrack attempts the
                              scheduler should make when modulo scheduling a
                              loop
  large-function-insns        The size of function body to be considered large
  large-function-growth       Maximal growth due to inlining of large function
                              (in percent)
  large-unit-insns            The size of translation unit to be considered
                              large
  inline-unit-growth          How much can given compilation unit grow because
                              of the inlining (in percent)
  ipcp-unit-growth            How much can given compilation unit grow because
                              of the interprocedural constant propagation (in
                              percent)
  early-inlining-insns        Maximal estimated growth of function body caused
                              by early inlining of single call
  large-stack-frame           The size of stack frame to be considered large
  large-stack-frame-growth    Maximal stack frame growth due to inlining (in
                              percent)
  max-gcse-memory             The maximum amount of memory to be allocated by
                              GCSE
  max-gcse-insertion-ratio    The maximum ratio of insertions to deletions of
                              expressions in GCSE
  gcse-after-reload-partial-fraction The threshold ratio for performing partial
                              redundancy elimination after reload
  gcse-after-reload-critical-fraction The threshold ratio of critical edges
                              execution count that permit performing redundancy
                              elimination after reload
  gcse-cost-distance-ratio    Scaling factor in calculation of maximum distance
                              an expression can be moved by GCSE optimizations
  gcse-unrestricted-cost      Cost at which GCSE optimizations will not
                              constraint the distance an expression can travel
  max-hoist-depth             Maximum depth of search in the dominator tree for
                              expressions to hoist
  max-unrolled-insns          The maximum number of instructions to consider to
                              unroll in a loop
  max-average-unrolled-insns  The maximum number of instructions to consider to
                              unroll in a loop on average
  max-unroll-times            The maximum number of unrollings of a single loop
  max-peeled-insns            The maximum number of insns of a peeled loop
  max-peel-times              The maximum number of peelings of a single loop
  max-completely-peeled-insns The maximum number of insns of a completely
                              peeled loop
  max-completely-peel-times   The maximum number of peelings of a single loop
                              that is peeled completely
  max-once-peeled-insns       The maximum number of insns of a peeled loop that
                              rolls only once
  max-completely-peel-loop-nest-depth The maximum depth of a loop nest we
                              completely peel
  max-unswitch-insns          The maximum number of insns of an unswitched loop
  max-unswitch-level          The maximum number of unswitchings in a single
                              loop
  max-iterations-to-track     Bound on the number of iterations the brute force
                              # of iterations analysis algorithm evaluates
  max-iterations-computation-cost Bound on the cost of an expression to compute
                              the number of iterations
  sms-max-ii-factor           A factor for tuning the upper bound that swing
                              modulo scheduler uses for scheduling a loop
  sms-min-sc                  The minimum value of stage count that swing
                              modulo scheduler will generate.
  sms-dfa-history             The number of cycles the swing modulo scheduler
                              considers when checking conflicts using DFA
  sms-loop-average-count-threshold A threshold on the average loop count
                              considered by the swing modulo scheduler
  hot-bb-count-fraction       Select fraction of the maximal count of
                              repetitions of basic block in program given basic
                              block needs to have to be considered hot
  hot-bb-frequency-fraction   Select fraction of the maximal frequency of
                              executions of basic block in function given basic
                              block needs to have to be considered hot
  align-threshold             Select fraction of the maximal frequency of
                              executions of basic block in function given basic
                              block get alignment
  align-loop-iterations       Loops iterating at least selected number of
                              iterations will get loop alignement.
  max-predicted-iterations    The maximum number of loop iterations we predict
                              statically
  tracer-dynamic-coverage-feedback The percentage of function, weighted by
                              execution frequency, that must be covered by
                              trace formation. Used when profile feedback is
                              available
  tracer-dynamic-coverage     The percentage of function, weighted by execution
                              frequency, that must be covered by trace
                              formation. Used when profile feedback is not
                              available
  tracer-max-code-growth      Maximal code growth caused by tail duplication
                              (in percent)
  tracer-min-branch-ratio     Stop reverse growth if the reverse probability of
                              best edge is less than this threshold (in percent)
  tracer-min-branch-probability-feedback Stop forward growth if the probability
                              of best edge is less than this threshold (in
                              percent). Used when profile feedback is available
  tracer-min-branch-probability Stop forward growth if the probability of best
                              edge is less than this threshold (in percent).
                              Used when profile feedback is not available
  max-crossjump-edges         The maximum number of incoming edges to consider
                              for crossjumping
  min-crossjump-insns         The minimum number of matching instructions to
                              consider for crossjumping
  max-grow-copy-bb-insns      The maximum expansion factor when copying basic
                              blocks
  max-goto-duplication-insns  The maximum number of insns to duplicate when
                              unfactoring computed gotos
  max-cse-path-length         The maximum length of path considered in cse
  max-cse-insns               The maximum instructions CSE process before
                              flushing
  lim-expensive               The minimum cost of an expensive expression in
                              the loop invariant motion
  iv-consider-all-candidates-bound Bound on number of candidates below that all
                              candidates are considered in iv optimizations
  iv-max-considered-uses      Bound on number of iv uses in loop optimized in
                              iv optimizations
  iv-always-prune-cand-set-bound If number of candidates in the set is smaller,
                              we always try to remove unused ivs during its
                              optimization
  scev-max-expr-size          Bound on size of expressions used in the scalar
                              evolutions analyzer
  scev-max-expr-complexity    Bound on the complexity of the expressions in the
                              scalar evolutions analyzer
  omega-max-vars              Bound on the number of variables in Omega
                              constraint systems
  omega-max-geqs              Bound on the number of inequalities in Omega
                              constraint systems
  omega-max-eqs               Bound on the number of equalities in Omega
                              constraint systems
  omega-max-wild-cards        Bound on the number of wild cards in Omega
                              constraint systems
  omega-hash-table-size       Bound on the size of the hash table in Omega
                              constraint systems
  omega-max-keys              Bound on the number of keys in Omega constraint
                              systems
  omega-eliminate-redundant-constraints When set to 1, use expensive methods to
                              eliminate all redundant constraints
  vect-max-version-for-alignment-checks Bound on number of runtime checks
                              inserted by the vectorizer's loop versioning for
                              alignment check
  vect-max-version-for-alias-checks Bound on number of runtime checks inserted
                              by the vectorizer's loop versioning for alias
                              check
  max-cselib-memory-locations The maximum memory locations recorded by cselib
  ggc-min-expand              Minimum heap expansion to trigger garbage
                              collection, as a percentage of the total size of
                              the heap
  ggc-min-heapsize            Minimum heap size before we start collecting
                              garbage, in kilobytes
  max-reload-search-insns     The maximum number of instructions to search
                              backward when looking for equivalent reload
  sink-frequency-threshold    Target block's relative execution frequency (as a
                              percentage) required to sink a statement
  max-sched-region-blocks     The maximum number of blocks in a region to be
                              considered for interblock scheduling
  max-sched-region-insns      The maximum number of insns in a region to be
                              considered for interblock scheduling
  max-pipeline-region-blocks  The maximum number of blocks in a region to be
                              considered for interblock scheduling
  max-pipeline-region-insns   The maximum number of insns in a region to be
                              considered for interblock scheduling
  min-spec-prob               The minimum probability of reaching a source
                              block for interblock speculative scheduling
  max-sched-extend-regions-iters The maximum number of iterations through CFG
                              to extend regions
  max-sched-insn-conflict-delay The maximum conflict delay for an insn to be
                              considered for speculative motion
  sched-spec-prob-cutoff      The minimal probability of speculation success
                              (in percents), so that speculative insn will be
                              scheduled.
  selsched-max-lookahead      The maximum size of the lookahead window of
                              selective scheduling
  selsched-max-sched-times    Maximum number of times that an insn could be
                              scheduled
  selsched-insns-to-rename    Maximum number of instructions in the ready list
                              that are considered eligible for renaming
  sched-mem-true-dep-cost     Minimal distance between possibly conflicting
                              store and load
  max-last-value-rtl          The maximum number of RTL nodes that can be
                              recorded as combiner's last value
  integer-share-limit         The upper bound for sharing integer constants
  min-virtual-mappings        Minimum number of virtual mappings to consider
                              switching to full virtual renames
  virtual-mappings-ratio      Ratio between virtual mappings and virtual
                              symbols to do full virtual renames
  ssp-buffer-size             The lower bound for a buffer to be considered for
                              stack smashing protection
  max-jump-thread-duplication-stmts Maximum number of statements allowed in a
                              block that needs to be duplicated when threading
                              jumps
  max-fields-for-field-sensitive Maximum number of fields in a structure before
                              pointer analysis treats the structure as a single
                              variable
  max-sched-ready-insns       The maximum number of instructions ready to be
                              issued to be considered by the scheduler during
                              the first scheduling pass
  max-dse-active-local-stores Maximum number of active local stores in RTL dead
                              store elimination
  prefetch-latency            The number of insns executed before prefetch is
                              completed
  simultaneous-prefetches     The number of prefetches that can run at the same
                              time
  l1-cache-size               The size of L1 cache
  l1-cache-line-size          The size of L1 cache line
  l2-cache-size               The size of L2 cache
  use-canonical-types         Whether to use canonical types
  max-partial-antic-length    Maximum length of partial antic set when
                              performing tree pre optimization
  sccvn-max-scc-size          Maximum size of a SCC before SCCVN stops
                              processing a function
  ira-max-loops-num           Max loops number for regional RA
  ira-max-conflict-table-size Max size of conflict table in MB
  ira-loop-reserved-regs      The number of registers in each class kept unused
                              by loop invariant motion
  switch-conversion-max-branch-ratio The maximum ratio between array size and
                              switch branches for a switch conversion to take
                              place
  loop-block-tile-size        size of tiles for loop blocking
  graphite-max-nb-scop-params maximum number of parameters in a SCoP
  graphite-max-bbs-per-function maximum number of basic blocks per function to
                              be analyzed by Graphite
  loop-max-datarefs-for-datadeps Maximum number of datarefs in loop for
                              building loop data dependencies
  loop-invariant-max-bbs-in-loop Max basic blocks number in loop for loop
                              invariant motion
  slp-max-insns-in-bb         Maximum number of instructions in basic block to
                              be considered for SLP vectorization
  min-insn-to-prefetch-ratio  Min. ratio of insns to prefetches to enable
                              prefetching for a loop with an unknown trip count
  prefetch-min-insn-to-mem-ratio Min. ratio of insns to mem ops to enable
                              prefetching in a loop
  max-vartrack-size           Max. size of var tracking hash tables
  max-vartrack-expr-depth     Max. recursion depth for expanding var tracking
                              expressions
  min-nondebug-insn-uid       The minimum UID to be used for a nondebug insn
  ipa-sra-ptr-growth-factor   Maximum allowed growth of size of new parameters
                              ipa-sra replaces a pointer to an aggregate with
  tm-max-aggregate-size       Size in bytes after which thread-local aggregates
                              should be instrumented with the logging functions
                              instead of save/restore pairs
  ipa-cp-value-list-size      Maximum size of a list of values associated with
                              each parameter for interprocedural constant
                              propagation
  ipa-cp-eval-threshold       Threshold ipa-cp opportunity evaluation that is
                              still considered beneficial to clone.
  lto-partitions              Number of partitions the program should be split
                              to
  lto-min-partition           Minimal size of a partition for LTO (in estimated
                              instructions)
  cxx-max-namespaces-for-diagnostic-help Maximum number of namespaces to search
                              for alternatives when name lookup fails
  max-stores-to-sink          Maximum number of conditional store pairs that
                              can be sunk
  case-values-threshold       The smallest number of different values for which
                              it is best to use a jump-table instead of a tree
                              of conditional branches, if 0, use the default
                              for the machine
  allow-load-data-races       Allow new data races on loads to be introduced
  allow-store-data-races      Allow new data races on stores to be introduced
  allow-packed-load-data-races Allow new data races on packed data loads to be
                              introduced
  allow-packed-store-data-races Allow new data races on packed data stores to
                              be introduced
  tree-reassoc-width          Set the maximum number of instructions executed
                              in parallel in reassociated tree. If 0, use the
                              target dependent heuristic.
  max-tail-merge-comparisons  Maximum amount of similar bbs to compare a bb with
  max-tail-merge-iterations   Maximum amount of iterations of the pass over a
                              function
  max-tracked-strlens         Maximum number of strings for which strlen
                              optimization pass will track string lengths

The following options control compiler warning messages:
  -W
  -Waggregate-return                    [disabled]
  -Warray-bounds                        [disabled]
  -Wattributes                          [enabled]
  -Wcast-align                          [disabled]
  -Wcoverage-mismatch                   [enabled]
  -Wcpp                                 [enabled]
  -Wdeprecated-declarations             [enabled]
  -Wdisabled-optimization               [disabled]
  -Wextra                               [disabled]
  -Wfree-nonheap-object                 [enabled]
  -Winline                              [disabled]
  -Winvalid-memory-model                [enabled]
  -Wlarger-than=<number>
  -Wmaybe-uninitialized                 [disabled]
  -Wmissing-noreturn                    [disabled]
  -Woverflow                            [enabled]
  -Wpacked                              [disabled]
  -Wpadded                              [disabled]
  -Wshadow                              [disabled]
  -Wstack-protector                     [disabled]
  -Wstack-usage=                        0xffffffff
  -Wstrict-aliasing
  -Wstrict-aliasing=                    0xffffffff
  -Wstrict-overflow
  -Wstrict-overflow=                    0xffffffff
  -Wsuggest-attribute=const             [disabled]
  -Wsuggest-attribute=noreturn          [disabled]
  -Wsuggest-attribute=pure              [disabled]
  -Wswitch                              [disabled]
  -Wswitch-default                      [disabled]
  -Wswitch-enum                         [disabled]
  -Wtrampolines                         [disabled]
  -Wtype-limits                         [enabled]
  -Wuninitialized                       [enabled]
  -Wunsafe-loop-optimizations           [disabled]
  -Wunused-but-set-parameter            [enabled]
  -Wunused-but-set-variable             [enabled]
  -Wunused-function                     [enabled]
  -Wunused-parameter                    [enabled]
  -Wunused-value                        [enabled]
  -Wunused-variable                     [enabled]
  -Wvector-operation-performance        [disabled]

The following options control optimizations:
  -O<number>
  -Ofast
  -Os
  -falign-functions                     [disabled]
  -falign-jumps                         [disabled]
  -falign-labels                        [disabled]
  -falign-loops                         [disabled]
  -fasynchronous-unwind-tables          [enabled]
  -fbranch-count-reg                    [enabled]
  -fbranch-probabilities                [disabled]
  -fbranch-target-load-optimize         [disabled]
  -fbranch-target-load-optimize2        [disabled]
  -fbtr-bb-exclusive                    [disabled]
  -fcaller-saves                        [disabled]
  -fcombine-stack-adjustments           [disabled]
  -fcommon                              [enabled]
  -fcompare-elim                        [disabled]
  -fconserve-stack                      [disabled]
  -fcprop-registers                     [disabled]
  -fcrossjumping                        [disabled]
  -fcse-follow-jumps                    [disabled]
  -fcx-fortran-rules                    [disabled]
  -fcx-limited-range                    [disabled]
  -fdata-sections                       [disabled]
  -fdce                                 [enabled]
  -fdefer-pop                           [disabled]
  -fdelayed-branch                      [disabled]
  -fdelete-null-pointer-checks          [enabled]
  -fdevirtualize                        [disabled]
  -fdse                                 [enabled]
  -fearly-inlining                      [enabled]
  -fexceptions                          [disabled]
  -fexpensive-optimizations             [disabled]
  -ffinite-math-only                    [disabled]
  -ffloat-store                         [disabled]
  -fforward-propagate                   [disabled]
  -fgcse                                [disabled]
  -fgcse-after-reload                   [disabled]
  -fgcse-las                            [disabled]
  -fgcse-lm                             [enabled]
  -fgcse-sm                             [disabled]
  -fgraphite-identity                   [disabled]
  -fguess-branch-probability            [disabled]
  -fif-conversion                       [disabled]
  -fif-conversion2                      [disabled]
  -finline-atomics                      [enabled]
  -finline-functions-called-once        [disabled]
  -finline-small-functions              [disabled]
  -fipa-cp                              [disabled]
  -fipa-cp-clone                        [disabled]
  -fipa-matrix-reorg                    [disabled]
  -fipa-profile                         [disabled]
  -fipa-pta                             [disabled]
  -fipa-pure-const                      [disabled]
  -fipa-reference                       [disabled]
  -fipa-sra                             [disabled]
  -fivopts                              [enabled]
  -fjump-tables                         [enabled]
  -floop-block                          [disabled]
  -floop-flatten                        [disabled]
  -floop-interchange                    [disabled]
  -floop-parallelize-all                [disabled]
  -floop-strip-mine                     [disabled]
  -fmath-errno                          [enabled]
  -fmerge-all-constants                 [disabled]
  -fmerge-constants                     [disabled]
  -fmodulo-sched                        [disabled]
  -fmove-loop-invariants                [enabled]
  -fnon-call-exceptions                 [disabled]
  -fomit-frame-pointer                  [disabled]
  -foptimize-register-move              [disabled]
  -foptimize-sibling-calls              [disabled]
  -foptimize-strlen                     [disabled]
  -fpack-struct                         [disabled]
  -fpack-struct=<number>
  -fpeel-loops                          [disabled]
  -fpeephole                            [enabled]
  -fpeephole2                           [disabled]
  -fpredictive-commoning                [disabled]
  -fprefetch-loop-arrays                [enabled]
  -freg-struct-return                   [disabled]
  -fregmove                             [disabled]
  -frename-registers                    [enabled]
  -freorder-blocks                      [disabled]
  -freorder-blocks-and-partition        [disabled]
  -freorder-functions                   [disabled]
  -frerun-cse-after-loop                [disabled]
  -freschedule-modulo-scheduled-loops   [disabled]
  -frounding-math                       [disabled]
  -fsched-critical-path-heuristic       [enabled]
  -fsched-dep-count-heuristic           [enabled]
  -fsched-group-heuristic               [enabled]
  -fsched-interblock                    [enabled]
  -fsched-last-insn-heuristic           [enabled]
  -fsched-pressure                      [disabled]
  -fsched-rank-heuristic                [enabled]
  -fsched-spec                          [enabled]
  -fsched-spec-insn-heuristic           [enabled]
  -fsched-spec-load                     [disabled]
  -fsched-spec-load-dangerous           [disabled]
  -fsched-stalled-insns                 [disabled]
  -fsched-stalled-insns-dep             [enabled]
  -fsched2-use-superblocks              [disabled]
  -fschedule-insns                      [disabled]
  -fschedule-insns2                     [disabled]
  -fsection-anchors                     [disabled]
  -fsel-sched-pipelining                [disabled]
  -fsel-sched-pipelining-outer-loops    [disabled]
  -fsel-sched-reschedule-pipelined      [disabled]
  -fselective-scheduling                [disabled]
  -fselective-scheduling2               [disabled]
  -fset-stack-executable                [enabled]
  -fshrink-wrap                         [disabled]
  -fsignaling-nans                      [disabled]
  -fsigned-zeros                        [enabled]
  -fsingle-precision-constant           [disabled]
  -fsplit-ivs-in-unroller               [enabled]
  -fsplit-wide-types                    [disabled]
  -fstrict-aliasing                     [disabled]
  -fthread-jumps                        [disabled]
  -ftoplevel-reorder                    [enabled]
  -ftrapping-math                       [enabled]
  -ftrapv                               [disabled]
  -ftree-bit-ccp                        [disabled]
  -ftree-builtin-call-dce               [disabled]
  -ftree-ccp                            [disabled]
  -ftree-ch                             [disabled]
  -ftree-copy-prop                      [disabled]
  -ftree-copyrename                     [disabled]
  -ftree-cselim                         [enabled]
  -ftree-dce                            [disabled]
  -ftree-dominator-opts                 [disabled]
  -ftree-dse                            [disabled]
  -ftree-forwprop                       [enabled]
  -ftree-fre                            [disabled]
  -ftree-loop-distribute-patterns       [disabled]
  -ftree-loop-distribution              [disabled]
  -ftree-loop-if-convert                [enabled]
  -ftree-loop-if-convert-stores         [disabled]
  -ftree-loop-im                        [enabled]
  -ftree-loop-ivcanon                   [enabled]
  -ftree-loop-optimize                  [enabled]
  -ftree-lrs                            [disabled]
  -ftree-phiprop                        [enabled]
  -ftree-pre                            [disabled]
  -ftree-pta                            [enabled]
  -ftree-reassoc                        [enabled]
  -ftree-scev-cprop                     [enabled]
  -ftree-sink                           [disabled]
  -ftree-slp-vectorize                  [enabled]
  -ftree-sra                            [disabled]
  -ftree-switch-conversion              [disabled]
  -ftree-tail-merge                     [disabled]
  -ftree-ter                            [disabled]
  -ftree-vect-loop-version              [enabled]
  -ftree-vectorize                      [disabled]
  -ftree-vrp                            [disabled]
  -funit-at-a-time                      [enabled]
  -funroll-all-loops                    [disabled]
  -funroll-loops                        [disabled]
  -funsafe-loop-optimizations           [disabled]
  -funsafe-math-optimizations           [disabled]
  -funswitch-loops                      [disabled]
  -funwind-tables                       [disabled]
  -fvar-tracking                        [enabled]
  -fvar-tracking-assignments            [enabled]
  -fvar-tracking-assignments-toggle     [disabled]
  -fvar-tracking-uninit                 [disabled]
  -fvariable-expansion-in-unroller      [disabled]
  -fvect-cost-model                     [enabled]
  -fvpt                                 [disabled]
  -fweb                                 [enabled]
  -fwhole-program                       [disabled]
  -fwrapv                               [disabled]

The following options are target specific:
  -m128bit-long-double                  [disabled]
  -m32                                  [enabled]
  -m3dnow                               [disabled]
  -m64                                  [disabled]
  -m80387                               [enabled]
  -m8bit-idiv                           [disabled]
  -m96bit-long-double                   [enabled]
  -mabi=                                sysv
  -mabm                                 [disabled]
  -maccumulate-outgoing-args            [disabled]
  -maes                                 [disabled]
  -malign-double                        [enabled]
  -malign-functions=                    0
  -malign-jumps=                        0
  -malign-loops=                        0
  -malign-stringops                     [enabled]
  -march=
  -masm=                                att
  -mavx                                 [disabled]
  -mavx2                                [disabled]
  -mavx256-split-unaligned-load         [disabled]
  -mavx256-split-unaligned-store        [disabled]
  -mbmi                                 [disabled]
  -mbmi2                                [disabled]
  -mbranch-cost=                        0
  -mcld                                 [disabled]
  -mcmodel=                             32
  -mconsole                             [disabled]
  -mcrc32                               [disabled]
  -mcx16                                [disabled]
  -mdispatch-scheduler                  [disabled]
  -mdll                                 [disabled]
  -mf16c                                [disabled]
  -mfancy-math-387                      [enabled]
  -mfentry                              [enabled]
  -mfma                                 [disabled]
  -mfma4                                [disabled]
  -mforce-drap                          [disabled]
  -mfp-ret-in-387                       [enabled]
  -mfpmath=                             387
  -mfsgsbase                            [disabled]
  -mhard-float                          [enabled]
  -mieee-fp                             [enabled]
  -mincoming-stack-boundary=            0
  -minline-all-stringops                [disabled]
  -minline-stringops-dynamically        [disabled]
  -mlarge-data-threshold=               0x10000
  -mlwp                                 [disabled]
  -mlzcnt                               [disabled]
  -mmmx                                 [disabled]
  -mmovbe                               [disabled]
  -mms-bitfields                        [disabled]
  -mno-sse4                             [enabled]
  -mnop-fun-dllimport                   [disabled]
  -momit-leaf-frame-pointer             [disabled]
  -mpc32                                [disabled]
  -mpc64                                [disabled]
  -mpc80                                [disabled]
  -mpclmul                              [disabled]
  -mpe-aligned-commons                  [enabled]
  -mpopcnt                              [disabled]
  -mprefer-avx128                       [disabled]
  -mpreferred-stack-boundary=           0
  -mpush-args                           [enabled]
  -mrdrnd                               [disabled]
  -mrecip                               [disabled]
  -mrecip=
  -mred-zone                            [enabled]
  -mregparm=                            0
  -mrtd                                 [disabled]
  -msahf                                [disabled]
  -msoft-float                          [disabled]
  -msse                                 [disabled]
  -msse2                                [disabled]
  -msse2avx                             [disabled]
  -msse3                                [disabled]
  -msse4                                [disabled]
  -msse4.1                              [disabled]
  -msse4.2                              [disabled]
  -msse4a                               [disabled]
  -msseregparm                          [disabled]
  -mssse3                               [disabled]
  -mstack-arg-probe                     [enabled]
  -mstackrealign                        [enabled]
  -mstringop-strategy=                  [default]
  -mtbm                                 [disabled]
  -mthreads                             [disabled]
  -mtls-dialect=                        gnu
  -mtls-direct-seg-refs                 [disabled]
  -mtune=
  -muse-libstdc-wrappers                [disabled]
  -mveclibabi=                          [default]
  -mvect8-ret-in-mem                    [disabled]
  -mvzeroupper                          [disabled]
  -mwin32                               [disabled]
  -mwindows                             [disabled]
  -mx32                                 [disabled]
  -mxop                                 [disabled]

  Known assembler dialects (for use with the -masm-dialect= option):
    att intel

  Known ABIs (for use with the -mabi= option):
    ms sysv

  Known code models (for use with the -mcmodel= option):
    32 kernel large medium small

  Valid arguments to -mfpmath=:
    387 387+sse 387,sse both sse sse+387 sse,387

  Known vectorization library ABIs (for use with the -mveclibabi= option):
    acml svml

  Valid arguments to -mstringop-strategy=:
    byte_loop libcall loop rep_4byte rep_8byte rep_byte unrolled_loop

  Known TLS dialects (for use with the -mtls-dialect= option):
    gnu gnu2

The following options are language-independent:
  --help                                [enabled]
  --help=<class>
  --param <param>=<value>
  --target-help
  -Werror=
  -Wfatal-errors                        [disabled]
  -Wframe-larger-than=<number>
  -Wunreachable-code
  -aux-info <file>                      [enabled]
  -dumpbase <file>                      [enabled]
  -dumpdir <dir>                        [enabled]
  -fPIC                                 [disabled]
  -fPIE                                 [disabled]
  -fargument-alias
  -fargument-noalias
  -fargument-noalias-anything
  -fargument-noalias-global
  -fassociative-math                    [disabled]
  -fauto-inc-dec                        [enabled]
  -fbounds-check                        [disabled]
  -fcall-saved-<register>
  -fcall-used-<register>
  -fcheck-data-deps                     [disabled]
  -fcompare-debug-second                [disabled]
  -fcompare-debug[=<opts>]
  -fcse-skip-blocks
  -fdbg-cnt-list
  -fdbg-cnt=<counter>:<limit>[,<counter>:<limit>,...]
  -fdebug-prefix-map=
  -fdebug-types-section                 [enabled]
  -fdiagnostics-show-location=[once|every-line]
  -fdiagnostics-show-option             [enabled]
  -fdisable-
  -fdump-<type>
  -fdump-final-insns=filename
  -fdump-go-spec=filename
  -fdump-noaddr                         [disabled]
  -fdump-passes                         [disabled]
  -fdump-unnumbered                     [disabled]
  -fdump-unnumbered-links               [disabled]
  -fdwarf2-cfi-asm                      [enabled]
  -feliminate-dwarf2-dups               [disabled]
  -feliminate-unused-debug-symbols      [disabled]
  -feliminate-unused-debug-types        [enabled]
  -femit-class-debug-always             [disabled]
  -fenable-
  -fexcess-precision=[fast|standard]    [default]
  -ffat-lto-objects                     [enabled]
  -ffixed-<register>
  -fforce-addr
  -ffp-contract=                        fast
  -ffunction-cse                        [enabled]
  -ffunction-sections                   [disabled]
  -fgnu-tm                              [disabled]
  -fgraphite                            [disabled]
  -fident                               [enabled]
  -findirect-inlining                   [disabled]
  -finhibit-size-directive              [disabled]
  -finline                              [enabled]
  -finline-limit=<number>
  -finstrument-functions                [disabled]
  -finstrument-functions-exclude-file-list=
  -finstrument-functions-exclude-function-list=
  -fipa-struct-reorg
  -fira-algorithm=                      CB
  -fira-loop-pressure                   [disabled]
  -fira-region=                         [default]
  -fira-share-save-slots                [enabled]
  -fira-share-spill-slots               [enabled]
  -fira-verbose=<number>                0x5
  -fkeep-inline-functions               [disabled]
  -fkeep-static-consts                  [enabled]
  -fleading-underscore                  [enabled]
  -floop-optimize
  -flto
  -flto-compression-level=<number>      0xffffffff
  -flto-partition=1to1                  [disabled]
  -flto-partition=balanced              [disabled]
  -flto-partition=none                  [disabled]
  -flto-report                          [disabled]
  -flto=
  -fmax-errors=<number>                 0
  -fmem-report                          [disabled]
  -fmerge-debug-strings                 [enabled]
  -fmessage-length=<number>
  -fmodulo-sched-allow-regmoves         [disabled]
  -fpartial-inlining                    [disabled]
  -fpcc-struct-return                   [disabled]
  -fpic                                 [disabled]
  -fpie                                 [disabled]
  -fplugin-arg-<name>-<key>[=<value>]
  -fplugin=
  -fpost-ipa-mem-report                 [disabled]
  -fpre-ipa-mem-report                  [disabled]
  -fprofile                             [disabled]
  -fprofile-arcs                        [disabled]
  -fprofile-correction                  [disabled]
  -fprofile-dir=
  -fprofile-generate
  -fprofile-generate=
  -fprofile-use                         [disabled]
  -fprofile-use=
  -fprofile-values                      [disabled]
  -frandom-seed=<string>
  -freciprocal-math                     [disabled]
  -frecord-gcc-switches                 [disabled]
  -free                                 [disabled]
  -frerun-loop-opt
  -fsched-stalled-insns-dep=<number>
  -fsched-stalled-insns=<number>
  -fsched-verbose=<number>              0
  -fsched2-use-traces
  -fsee
  -fshow-column                         [enabled]
  -fsplit-stack                         [enabled]
  -fstack-check
  -fstack-check=[no|generic|specific]
  -fstack-limit-register=<register>
  -fstack-limit-symbol=<name>
  -fstack-protector                     [disabled]
  -fstack-protector-all                 [disabled]
  -fstack-usage                         [disabled]
  -fstrength-reduce
  -fstrict-overflow                     [disabled]
  -fstrict-volatile-bitfields           [enabled]
  -fsyntax-only                         [disabled]
  -ftest-coverage                       [disabled]
  -ftime-report                         [disabled]
  -ftls-model=[global-dynamic|local-dynamic|initial-exec|local-exec]    global-
                              dynamic
  -ftracer                              [disabled]
  -ftree-loop-linear
  -ftree-parallelize-loops=             0x1
  -ftree-salias
  -ftree-store-ccp
  -ftree-store-copy-prop
  -ftree-vectorizer-verbose=<number>
  -fverbose-asm                         [disabled]
  -fvisibility=[default|internal|hidden|protected]      default
  -fzee
  -fzero-initialized-in-bss             [enabled]
  -g
  -gcoff
  -gdwarf-                              0x2
  -ggdb
  -gno-record-gcc-switches              [enabled]
  -gno-strict-dwarf                     [disabled]
  -grecord-gcc-switches                 [disabled]
  -gstabs
  -gstabs+
  -gstrict-dwarf                        [disabled]
  -gtoggle                              [disabled]
  -gvms
  -gxcoff
  -gxcoff+
  -imultiarch <dir>
  -iplugindir=<dir>
  -p                                    [disabled]
  -quiet                                [disabled]


CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$

然后看看此处一些参数的含义:

(1)-quiet:安静模式

(2)-v:此处加的,详细信息

(3)-I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include:两个include路径,还是相同的

(4)-iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/

对应语法是:

-iprefix <path>

然后去看了看对应的路径下有啥:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ ls /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/
adainclude/    crtend.o            include/         libgcc_eh.a            libgfortran.a       libgomp.spec        libssp_nonshared.a
adalib/        crtfastmath.o       include-fixed/   libgcc_s.dll.a*        libgfortran.dll.a*  libobjc.a           libstdc++.a
cc1.exe*       cyglto_plugin.dll*  install-tools/   libgcj.dll.a*          libgfortran.spec    libobjc.dll.a*      libstdc++.dll.a*
cc1obj.exe*    ecj1.exe*           jc1.exe*         libgcj.spec            libgfortranbegin.a  libquadmath.a       libstdc++.dll.a-gdb.py*
cc1plus.exe*   f951.exe*           jvgenmain.exe*   libgcj-noncore.dll.a*  libgij.dll.a*       libquadmath.dll.a*  libsupc++.a
collect2.exe*  finclude/           libcaf_single.a  libgcj-tools.dll.a*    libgomp.a           libssp.a            lto1.exe*
crtbegin.o     gnat1.exe*          libgcc.a         libgcov.a              libgomp.dll.a*      libssp.dll.a*       lto-wrapper.exe*

(5)-D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix

一堆的define变量

(6)-idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api -idirafter ../../include/w32api

两个重复的:

-idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api

对应语法:

-idirafter <dir>

也去看看对应路径下有啥:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ ls /usr/lib/../include/w32api
_bsd_types.h           d3d8types.h                      glui.h            msasn1.h                    propkey.h                   uastrfnc.h
_cygwin.h              d3d9.h                           gluix.h           msber.h                     propkeydef.h                udpmib.h
_dbdao.h               d3d9caps.h                       gpedit.h          mscat.h                     propsys.h                   uiautomation.h
_mingw.h               d3d9types.h                      gpmgmt.h          mschapp.h                   propvarutil.h               uiautomationclient.h
_mingw_dxhelper.h      d3dcaps.h                        guiddef.h         msclus.h                    prsht.h                     uiautomationcore.h
_mingw_mac.h           d3dcommon.h                      h323priv.h        mscoree.h                   psapi.h                     uiautomationcoreapi.h
_mingw_print_pop.h     d3dcommon.idl                    hidpi.h           msctf.h                     psdk_inc/                   umx.h
_mingw_print_push.h    d3dcompiler.h                    hidsdi.h          msctfmonitorapi.h           pshpack1.h                  unknown.h
_mingw_secapi.h        d3dhal.h                         hidusage.h        msdadc.h                    pshpack2.h                  unknwn.h
_mingw_unicode.h       d3drm.h                          hlguids.h         msdaguid.h                  pshpack4.h                  urlhist.h
_timeval.h             d3drmdef.h                       hliface.h         msdaipp.h                   pshpack8.h                  urlmon.h
accctrl.h              d3drmobj.h                       hlink.h           msdaipper.h                 pstore.h                    usb.h
aclapi.h               d3dtypes.h                       hostinfo.h        msdaora.h                   qedit.h                     usb100.h
aclui.h                d3dvec.inl                       hstring.h         msdaosp.h                   qedit.idl                   usb200.h
activation.h           d3dx9.h                          htiface.h         msdasc.h                    qmgr.h                      usbcamdi.h
activeds.h             d3dx9anim.h                      htiframe.h        msdasql.h                   qnetwork.h                  usbdi.h
activscp.h             d3dx9core.h                      htmlguid.h        msdatsrc.h                  qnetwork.idl                usbioctl.h
adc.h                  d3dx9effect.h                    htmlhelp.h        msdrm.h                     qos.h                       usbiodef.h
adhoc.h                d3dx9math.h                      http.h            msdrmdefs.h                 qos2.h                      usbrpmif.h
admex.h                d3dx9math.inl                    httpext.h         msdshape.h                  qosname.h                   usbuser.h
adoctint.h             d3dx9mesh.h                      httpfilt.h        msfs.h                      qospol.h                    userenv.h
adodef.h               d3dx9shader.h                    httprequestid.h   mshtmcid.h                  qossp.h                     usp10.h
adogpool.h             d3dx9shape.h                     i_cryptasn1tls.h  mshtmdid.h                  ras.h                       uuids.h
adoguids.h             d3dx9tex.h                       ia64reg.h         mshtmhst.h                  rasdlg.h                    uxtheme.h
adoid.h                d3dx9xof.h                       iaccess.h         mshtml.h                    raseapif.h                  vadefs.h
adoint.h               daogetrw.h                       iadmext.h         mshtmlc.h                   raserror.h                  vcr.h
adojet.h               datapath.h                       iadmw.h           msi.h                       rassapi.h                   vdmdbg.h
adomd.h                davclnt.h                        iads.h            msidefs.h                   rasshost.h                  vds.h
adptif.h               dbdaoerr.h                       icftypes.h        msimcntl.h                  ratings.h                   vdslun.h
adsdb.h                dbdaoid.h                        icm.h             msimcsdk.h                  rdpencomapi.h               verinfo.ver
adserr.h               dbdaoint.h                       icmpapi.h         msiquery.h                  reason.h                    vfw.h
adshlp.h               dbgautoattach.h                  icmui.dlg         msoav.h                     recguids.h                  vfwmsgs.h
adsiid.h               dbgeng.h                         icrsint.h         msp.h                       reconcil.h                  virtdisk.h
adsnms.h               dbghelp.h                        identitycommon.h  mspab.h                     regstr.h                    vmr9.h
adsprop.h              dbgprop.h                        identitystore.h   mspaddr.h                   rend.h                      vmr9.idl
adssts.h               dbt.h                            idf.h             mspbase.h                   resapi.h                    vsadmin.h
adtgen.h               dciddi.h                         idispids.h        mspcall.h                   restartmanager.h            vsbackup.h
advpub.h               dciman.h                         iedial.h          mspcoll.h                   richedit.h                  vsmgmt.h
af_irda.h              dcommon.h                        ieverp.h          mspenum.h                   richole.h                   vsprov.h
afxres.h               dde.h                            ifdef.h           msplog.h                    rkeysvcc.h                  vss.h
agtctl.h               dde.rh                           iiis.h            mspst.h                     rnderr.h                    vsstyle.h
agtctl_i.c             ddeml.h                          iiisext.h         mspstrm.h                   roapi.h                     vssym32.h
agterr.h               ddk/                             iimgctx.h         mspterm.h                   routprot.h                  vswriter.h
agtsvr.h               ddraw.h                          iiscnfg.h         mspthrd.h                   rpc.h                       w32api.h
agtsvr_i.c             ddrawgdi.h                       iisext_i.c        msptrmac.h                  rpcasync.h                  wab.h
amaudio.h              ddrawi.h                         iisrsta.h         msptrmar.h                  rpcdce.h                    wabapi.h
amstream.h             ddstream.h                       iketypes.h        msptrmvc.h                  rpcdcep.h                   wabcode.h
amstream.idl           ddstream.idl                     ilogobj.hxx       msputils.h                  rpcndr.h                    wabdefs.h
amvideo.h              delayimp.h                       imagehlp.h        msrdc.h                     rpcnsi.h                    wabiab.h
amvideo.idl            devguid.h                        ime.h             msremote.h                  rpcnsip.h                   wabmem.h
apdevpkey.h            devicetopology.h                 imessage.h        mssip.h                     rpcnterr.h                  wabnot.h
apiset.h               devioctl.h                       imm.h             msstkppg.h                  rpcproxy.h                  wabtags.h
apisetcconv.h          devpkey.h                        in6addr.h         mstask.h                    rpcsal.h                    wabutil.h
appmgmt.h              devpropdef.h                     inaddr.h          mstcpip.h                   rpcssl.h                    wbemads.h
aqadmtyp.h             dhcpcsdk.h                       indexsrv.h        msterr.h                    rrascfg.h                   wbemcli.h
asptlb.h               dhcpsapi.h                       inetreg.h         mswsock.h                   rtcapi.h                    wbemdisp.h
atacct.h               dhcpssdk.h                       inetsdk.h         msxml.h                     rtccore.h                   wbemidl.h
atalkwsh.h             dhcpv6csdk.h                     initguid.h        msxml2.h                    rtcerr.h                    wbemprov.h
atsmedia.h             dhtmldid.h                       initoid.h         msxml2did.h                 rtinfo.h                    wbemtran.h
audevcod.h             dhtmled.h                        inputscope.h      msxmldid.h                  rtm.h                       wcmconfig.h
audioapotypes.h        dhtmliid.h                       inspectable.h     mtsadmin.h                  rtmv2.h                     wcsplugin.h
audioclient.h          digitalv.h                       intrin.h          mtsadmin_i.c                rtutils.h                   wct.h
audioengineendpoint.h  dimm.h                           intshcut.h        mtsevents.h                 sal.h                       wdsbp.h
audiopolicy.h          dinput.h                         invkprxy.h        mtsgrp.h                    sbe.h                       wdsclientapi.h
audiosessiontypes.h    diskguid.h                       ioevent.h         mtx.h                       scarddat.h                  wdspxe.h
austream.h             dispatch.h                       ipexport.h        mtxadmin.h                  scarderr.h                  wdstci.h
austream.idl           dispdib.h                        iphlpapi.h        mtxadmin_i.c                scardmgr.h                  wdstpdi.h
authif.h               dispex.h                         ipifcons.h        mtxattr.h                   scardsrv.h                  wdstptmgmt.h
authz.h                dlcapi.h                         ipinfoid.h        mtxdm.h                     scardssp.h                  werapi.h
avifmt.h               dlgs.h                           ipmib.h           muiload.h                   scardssp_i.c                wfext.h
avrfsdk.h              dls1.h                           ipmsp.h           multimon.h                  scardssp_p.c                wia.h
avrt.h                 dls2.h                           iprtrmib.h        multinfo.h                  scesvc.h                    wiadef.h
azroles.h              dmdls.h                          ipsectypes.h      mxdc.h                      schannel.h                  wiadevd.h
basetsd.h              dmerror.h                        iptypes.h         napenforcementclient.h      schedule.h                  wiavideo.h
basetyps.h             dmksctrl.h                       ipxconst.h        naperror.h                  schemadef.h                 winable.h
batclass.h             dmo.h                            ipxrip.h          napmicrosoftvendorids.h     schnlsp.h                   winapifamily.h
bcrypt.h               dmodshow.h                       ipxrtdef.h        napprotocol.h               scode.h                     winbase.h
bdaiface.h             dmodshow.idl                     ipxsap.h          naptypes.h                  scrnsave.h                  winber.h
bdamedia.h             dmoreg.h                         ipxtfflt.h        naputil.h                   scrptids.h                  wincodec.h
bdatypes.h             dmort.h                          iscsidsc.h        nb30.h                      sddl.h                      wincon.h
bh.h                   dmplugin.h                       isguids.h         ncrypt.h                    sdkddkver.h                 wincred.h
bidispl.h              dmusbuff.h                       issper16.h        ndattrib.h                  sdks/                       wincrypt.h
bits.h                 dmusicc.h                        issperr.h         ndfapi.h                    sdoias.h                    winddi.h
bits1_5.h              dmusicf.h                        isysmon.h         ndhelper.h                  sdpblb.h                    winddiui.h
bits2_0.h              dmusici.h                        iwamreg.h         ndr64types.h                sdperr.h                    windef.h
bitscfg.h              dmusics.h                        kcom.h            ndrtypes.h                  sec_api/                    windns.h
bitsmsg.h              docobj.h                         knownfolders.h    netcon.h                    secext.h                    windot11.h
blberr.h               domdid.h                         ks.h              neterr.h                    security.h                  windows.h
bluetoothapis.h        downloadmgr.h                    ksdebug.h         netevent.h                  sens.h                      windowsx.h
bthdef.h               dpaddr.h                         ksguid.h          netioapi.h                  sensapi.h                   windowsx.h16
bthsdpdef.h            dpfilter.h                       ksmedia.h         netlistmgr.h                sensevts.h                  winefs.h
bugcodes.h             dplay.h                          ksproxy.h         netmon.h                    sensors.h                   winerror.h
callobj.h              dplay8.h                         ksuuids.h         netprov.h                   sensorsapi.h                winevt.h
cardmod.h              dplobby.h                        ktmtypes.h        nettypes.h                  servprov.h                  wingdi.h
casetup.h              dplobby8.h                       ktmw32.h          newapis.h                   setupapi.h                  winhttp.h
cchannel.h             dpnathlp.h                       kxia64.h          newdev.h                    sfc.h                       wininet.h
cderr.h                driverspecs.h                    lm.h              nldef.h                     shappmgr.h                  winineti.h
cdoex.h                dsadmin.h                        lmaccess.h        nmsupp.h                    shdeprecated.h              winioctl.h
cdoex_i.c              dsclient.h                       lmalert.h         npapi.h                     shdispid.h                  winldap.h
cdoexerr.h             dsconf.h                         lmapibuf.h        nsemail.h                   shellapi.h                  winnetwk.h
cdoexm.h               dsdriver.h                       lmat.h            nspapi.h                    shfolder.h                  winnls.h
cdoexm_i.c             dsgetdc.h                        lmaudit.h         ntdd1394.h                  shldisp.h                   winnls32.h
cdoexstr.h             dshow.h                          lmconfig.h        ntdd8042.h                  shlguid.h                   winnt.h
cdonts.h               dskquota.h                       lmcons.h          ntddbeep.h                  shlobj.h                    winnt.rh
cdosys.h               dsound.h                         lmdfs.h           ntddcdrm.h                  shlwapi.h                   winperf.h
cdosys_i.c             dsquery.h                        lmerr.h           ntddcdvd.h                  shobjidl.h                  winreg.h
cdosyserr.h            dsrole.h                         lmerrlog.h        ntddchgr.h                  shtypes.h                   winresrc.h
cdosysstr.h            dssec.h                          lmjoin.h          ntdddisk.h                  simpdata.h                  winsafer.h
celib.h                dtchelp.h                        lmmsg.h           ntddft.h                    simpdc.h                    winsatcominterfacei.h
certadm.h              dvbsiparser.h                    lmon.h            ntddkbd.h                   sipbase.h                   winscard.h
certbase.h             dvdevcod.h                       lmremutl.h        ntddmmc.h                   sisbkup.h                   winsmcrd.h
certbcli.h             dvdmedia.h                       lmrepl.h          ntddmodm.h                  slerror.h                   winsnmp.h
certcli.h              dvobj.h                          lmserver.h        ntddmou.h                   slpublic.h                  winsock.h
certenc.h              dwmapi.h                         lmshare.h         ntddndis.h                  smpab.h                     winsock2.h
certenroll.h           dwrite.h                         lmsname.h         ntddpar.h                   smpms.h                     winsplp.h
certexit.h             dxdiag.h                         lmstats.h         ntddpsch.h                  smpxp.h                     winspool.h
certif.h               dxerr8.h                         lmsvc.h           ntddscsi.h                  smtpguid.h                  winstring.h
certmod.h              dxerr9.h                         lmuse.h           ntddser.h                   smx.h                       winsvc.h
certpol.h              dxfile.h                         lmuseflg.h        ntddstor.h                  snmp.h                      winsxs.h
certreqd.h             dxgi.h                           lmwksta.h         ntddtape.h                  softpub.h                   winsync.h
certsrv.h              dxgi.idl                         loadperf.h        ntddtdi.h                   specstrings.h               winternl.h
certview.h             dxgiformat.h                     locationapi.h     ntddvdeo.h                  sporder.h                   wintrust.h
cfg.h                  dxgitype.h                       lpmapi.h          ntddvol.h                   sql.h                       winusb.h
cfgmgr32.h             dxtmpl.h                         lzexpand.h        ntdef.h                     sql_1.h                     winusbio.h
cguid.h                dxva.h                           madcapcl.h        ntdsapi.h                   sqlext.h                    winuser.h
chanmgr.h              dxva2api.h                       mailmsgprops.h    ntdsbcli.h                  sqloledb.h                  winuser.rh
cierror.h              dxvahd.h                         manipulations.h   ntdsbmsg.h                  sqltypes.h                  winver.h
clfs.h                 eapauthenticatoractiondefine.h   mapi.h            ntgdi.h                     sqlucode.h                  winwlx.h
clfsmgmt.h             eapauthenticatortypes.h          mapicode.h        ntiologc.h                  srrestoreptapi.h            wlanapi.h
clfsmgmtw32.h          eaphosterror.h                   mapidbg.h         ntldap.h                    srv.h                       wlantypes.h
clfsw32.h              eaphostpeerconfigapis.h          mapidefs.h        ntmsapi.h                   sspguid.h                   wmcodecdsp.h
cluadmex.h             eaphostpeertypes.h               mapiform.h        ntmsmli.h                   sspi.h                      wmcontainer.h
clusapi.h              eapmethodauthenticatorapis.h     mapiguid.h        ntquery.h                   sspserr.h                   wmiatlprov.h
cluscfgguids.h         eapmethodpeerapis.h              mapihook.h        ntsdexts.h                  sspsidl.h                   wmistr.h
cluscfgserver.h        eapmethodtypes.h                 mapinls.h         ntsecapi.h                  sti.h                       wmiutils.h
cluscfgwizard.h        eappapis.h                       mapioid.h         ntsecpkg.h                  stierr.h                    wnnc.h
cmdtree.h              eaptypes.h                       mapispi.h         ntstatus.h                  stireg.h                    wownt16.h
cmnquery.h             edevdefs.h                       mapitags.h        ntverp.h                    stllock.h                   wownt32.h
codecapi.h             ehstorapi.h                      mapiutil.h        oaidl.h                     stm.h                       wpapi.h
color.dlg              elscore.h                        mapival.h         objbase.h                   storage.h                   wpapimsg.h
colordlg.h             emostore.h                       mapiwin.h         objectarray.h               storduid.h                  wpcapi.h
comadmin.h             emostore_i.c                     mapiwz.h          objerror.h                  storprop.h                  wpcevent.h
combaseapi.h           emptyvc.h                        mapix.h           objidl.h                    stralign.h                  wpcrsmsg.h
comcat.h               endpointvolume.h                 mciavi.h          objsafe.h                   strmif.h                    wpftpmsg.h
comdef.h               error.h                          mcx.h             objsel.h                    strsafe.h                   wppstmsg.h
comdefsp.h             errorrep.h                       mdbrole.hxx       ocidl.h                     structuredquerycondition.h  wpspihlp.h
comip.h                errors.h                         mdcommsg.h        ocmm.h                      subauth.h                   wptypes.h
commctrl.h             esent.h                          mddefw.h          odbcinst.h                  subsmgr.h                   wpwizmsg.h
commctrl.rh            evcode.h                         mdhcp.h           odbcss.h                    svcguid.h                   ws2atm.h
commdlg.h              evcoll.h                         mdmsg.h           ole.h                       svrapi.h                    ws2bth.h
common.ver             eventsys.h                       mediaerr.h        ole2.h                      t2embapi.h                  ws2def.h
commoncontrols.h       evntcons.h                       mediaobj.h        ole2ver.h                   tabflicks.h                 ws2dnet.h
compobj.h              evntprov.h                       mediaobj.idl      oleacc.h                    tapi.h                      ws2ipdef.h
compstui.h             evntrace.h                       medparam.h        oleauto.h                   tapi3.h                     ws2spi.h
comsvcs.h              evr.h                            medparam.idl      olectl.h                    tapi3cc.h                   ws2tcpip.h
comutil.h              evr9.h                           mergemod.h        olectlid.h                  tapi3ds.h                   wsdapi.h
confpriv.h             exchform.h                       mfapi.h           oledb.h                     tapi3err.h                  wsdattachment.h
control.h              excpt.h                          mferror.h         oledbdep.h                  tapi3if.h                   wsdbase.h
corerror.h             exdisp.h                         mfidl.h           oledberr.h                  taskschd.h                  wsdclient.h
correg.h               exdispid.h                       mfmp2dlna.h       oledbguid.h                 tbs.h                       wsddisco.h
cpl.h                  fci.h                            mfobjects.h       oledlg.dlg                  tcerror.h                   wsdhost.h
cplext.h               fdi.h                            mfplay.h          oledlg.h                    tcguid.h                    wsdtypes.h
credssp.h              fileextd.h                       mfreadwrite.h     oleidl.h                    tcpestats.h                 wsdutil.h
crtdefs.h              filehc.h                         mftransform.h     oletx2xa.h                  tcpmib.h                    wsdxml.h
cryptuiapi.h           fileopen.dlg                     mgm.h             opmapi.h                    tdh.h                       wsdxmldom.h
cryptxml.h             filter.h                         mgmtapi.h         optary.h                    tdi.h                       wshisotp.h
cscapi.h               filterr.h                        midles.h          p2p.h                       tdiinfo.h                   wsipv6ok.h
cscobj.h               findtext.dlg                     mimedisp.h        parser.h                    termmgr.h                   wsipx.h
ctfutb.h               fltdefs.h                        mimeinfo.h        patchapi.h                  textserv.h                  wsnetbs.h
ctxtcall.h             fltuser.h                        minmax.h          patchwiz.h                  textstor.h                  wsnwlink.h
custcntl.h             fltuserstructures.h              mlang.h           pbt.h                       timeprov.h                  wspiapi.h
d2d1.h                 fltwinerror.h                    mmc.h             pchannel.h                  tlhelp32.h                  wsrm.h
d2d1_1.h               font.dlg                         mmcobj.h          pcrt32.h                    tlogstg.h                   wsvns.h
d2d1_1helper.h         fsrm.h                           mmdeviceapi.h     pdh.h                       tmschema.h                  wtsapi32.h
d2d1effectauthor.h     fsrmenums.h                      mmreg.h           pdhmsg.h                    tnef.h                      wtypes.h
d2d1effecthelpers.h    fsrmpipeline.h                   mmstream.h        penwin.h                    tom.h                       xa.h
d2d1helper.h           fsrmquota.h                      mmstream.idl      perflib.h                   tpcshrd.h                   xcmc.h
d2dbasetypes.h         fsrmreports.h                    mmsystem.h        perhist.h                   traffic.h                   xcmcext.h
d2derr.h               fsrmscreen.h                     mobsync.h         persist.h                   transact.h                  xcmcmsx2.h
d3d.h                  ftsiface.h                       moniker.h         pgobootrun.h                triedcid.h                  xcmcmsxt.h
d3d10.h                functiondiscoveryapi.h           mpeg2bits.h       pla.h                       triediid.h                  xenroll.h
d3d10.idl              functiondiscoverycategories.h    mpeg2data.h       poclass.h                   triedit.h                   xinput.h
d3d10_1.h              functiondiscoveryconstraints.h   mpeg2psiparser.h  polarity.h                  tspi.h                      xmldomdid.h
d3d10_1.idl            functiondiscoverykeys.h          mpeg2structs.h    poppack.h                   tssbx.h                     xmldsodid.h
d3d10_1shader.h        functiondiscoverynotification.h  mprapi.h          portabledeviceconnectapi.h  tsuserex.h                  xmllite.h
d3d10effect.h          fusion.h                         mprerror.h        portabledevicetypes.h       tsuserex_i.c                xmltrnsf.h
d3d10misc.h            fwpmtypes.h                      mq.h              powrprof.h                  tuner.h                     xolehlp.h
d3d10shader.h          fwpmu.h                          mqmail.h          prnasnot.h                  tvout.h                     zmouse.h
d3d11.h                fwptypes.h                       mqoai.h           prnsetup.dlg                txcoord.h
d3d11.idl              gb18030.h                        msacm.h           prntfont.h                  txctx.h
d3d11shader.h          gdiplus/                         msacmdlg.dlg      profile.h                   txdtc.h
d3d8.h                 gdiplus.h                        msacmdlg.h        profinfo.h                  txfw32.h
d3d8caps.h             GL/                              msado15.h         propidl.h                   typeinfo.h

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$

很明显是一堆头文件。

(7)conftest.c

要编译的文件。

(8)-quiet

又重复了一次quiet参数

(9)-dumpbase conftest.c

语法是:

-dumpbase <file>                      [enabled]

(10)-mtune=generic -march=i686

常见的配置

(11)-auxbase或-auxbase conftest

结果是:cc1中,没找到此参数

貌似此处不支持此参数

貌似就是此参数,导致出错的?待后续验证。

(12)-O2

普通的优化参数

(13)-version

对应的语法:

-version                              [disabled]

难道是此处disabled,所以出错的?待后续验证。

(14)-o /tmp/ccldAXzD.s

目标输出文件,也很正常。

7.综合分析下来,最有可能出错的是:

(11)-auxbase或-auxbase conftest

或:

(13)-version

而去搜

cc1 auxbase

也没找到有效的参考资料。

所以,先不去深究,先去试试,上述的命令:

/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe -quiet -v -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/ -D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix -idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api -idirafter ../../include/w32api conftest.c -quiet -dumpbase conftest.c -mtune=generic -march=i686 -auxbase conftest -O2 -version -o /tmp/ccldAXzD.s

手动执行时,是否也是同样错误:

不过先要去构造一个conftest.c

还是把之前:

【未解决】cygwin下make编译buildroot时在libtool-2.2.10时出错:configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables

中的拿过来用,放到当前文件夹下。

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10\conftest.c

内容为:

#include <stdio.h>

int
main ()
{

  ;
  return 0;
}

然后去试试手动输入命令,是否会出错:

结果是可以正常运行的,且可以生成对应的.s文件:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe -quiet -v -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/ -D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix -idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api -idirafter ../../include/w32api conftest.c -quiet -dumpbase conftest.c -mtune=generic -march=i686 -auxbase conftest -O2 -version -o /tmp/ccldAXzD.s
GNU C (GCC) version 4.7.3 (i686-pc-cygwin)
        compiled by GNU C version 4.7.3, GMP version 4.3.2, MPFR version 3.0.1-p4, MPC version 1.0.1
warning: MPFR header version 3.0.1-p4 differs from library version 3.1.2.
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
ignoring nonexistent directory "/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/../../../../i686-pc-cygwin/include"
ignoring duplicate directory "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/local/include"
ignoring duplicate directory "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include-fixed"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/../../../../i686-pc-cygwin/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "../../include/w32api"
ignoring duplicate directory "/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
 /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include
 /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include
 /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include-fixed
 /usr/include
 /usr/lib/../include/w32api
End of search list.
GNU C (GCC) version 4.7.3 (i686-pc-cygwin)
        compiled by GNU C version 4.7.3, GMP version 4.3.2, MPFR version 3.0.1-p4, MPC version 1.0.1
warning: MPFR header version 3.0.1-p4 differs from library version 3.1.2.
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
Compiler executable checksum: da7649da3bc960a98e1e54fd1c08b870

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ ls conftest* -lha
-rwxr-xr-x 1 Administrators Domänen-Benutzer 52 Sep  6 14:54 conftest.c*

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ ls /tmp/cc
ccANTJob.le  ccglr9mi.o   cciCD0dV.ld  ccjnXRj9.o   ccldAXzD.s   ccNtnmQZ.c

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ ls /tmp/ccldAXzD.s -lha
-rw-r--r-- 1 CLi Domänen-Benutzer 396 Sep  9 15:38 /tmp/ccldAXzD.s

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$

但是注意到,此处有个警告:

warning: MPFR header version 3.0.1-p4 differs from library version 3.1.2.

不知道会不会影响之前的编译。

8.然后再去把命令中的-quiet去掉:

/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe -v -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/ -D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix -idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api -idirafter ../../include/w32api conftest.c -dumpbase conftest.c -mtune=generic -march=i686 -auxbase conftest -O2 -version -o /tmp/ccldAXzD.s

看看详细结果:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe -v -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/ -D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix -idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api -idirafter ../../include/w32api conftest.c -dumpbase conftest.c -mtune=generic -march=i686 -auxbase conftest -O2 -version -o /tmp/ccldAXzD.s
GNU C (GCC) version 4.7.3 (i686-pc-cygwin)
        compiled by GNU C version 4.7.3, GMP version 4.3.2, MPFR version 3.0.1-p4, MPC version 1.0.1
warning: MPFR header version 3.0.1-p4 differs from library version 3.1.2.
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
ignoring nonexistent directory "/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/../../../../i686-pc-cygwin/include"
ignoring duplicate directory "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/local/include"
ignoring duplicate directory "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include-fixed"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/../../../../i686-pc-cygwin/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "../../include/w32api"
ignoring duplicate directory "/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
 /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include
 /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include
 /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include-fixed
 /usr/include
 /usr/lib/../include/w32api
End of search list.
GNU C (GCC) version 4.7.3 (i686-pc-cygwin)
        compiled by GNU C version 4.7.3, GMP version 4.3.2, MPFR version 3.0.1-p4, MPC version 1.0.1
warning: MPFR header version 3.0.1-p4 differs from library version 3.1.2.
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
options passed:  -v
 -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include
 -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include
 -iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/ -D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__
 -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix -idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api
 -idirafter ../../include/w32api conftest.c -mtune=generic -march=i686 -O2
options enabled:  -falign-labels -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
 -fauto-inc-dec -fbranch-count-reg -fcaller-saves
 -fcombine-stack-adjustments -fcommon -fcompare-elim -fcprop-registers
 -fcrossjumping -fcse-follow-jumps -fdebug-types-section -fdefer-pop
 -fdelete-null-pointer-checks -fdevirtualize -fdwarf2-cfi-asm
 -fearly-inlining -feliminate-unused-debug-types -fexpensive-optimizations
 -fforward-propagate -ffunction-cse -fgcse -fgcse-lm -fgnu-runtime
 -fguess-branch-probability -fident -fif-conversion -fif-conversion2
 -findirect-inlining -finline -finline-atomics
 -finline-functions-called-once -finline-small-functions -fipa-cp
 -fipa-profile -fipa-pure-const -fipa-reference -fipa-sra
 -fira-share-save-slots -fira-share-spill-slots -fivopts
 -fkeep-inline-dllexport -fkeep-static-consts -fleading-underscore
 -fmath-errno -fmerge-constants -fmerge-debug-strings
 -fmove-loop-invariants -fomit-frame-pointer -foptimize-register-move
 -foptimize-sibling-calls -foptimize-strlen -fpartial-inlining -fpeephole
 -fpeephole2 -fprefetch-loop-arrays -free -freg-struct-return -fregmove
 -freorder-blocks -freorder-functions -frerun-cse-after-loop
 -fsched-critical-path-heuristic -fsched-dep-count-heuristic
 -fsched-group-heuristic -fsched-interblock -fsched-last-insn-heuristic
 -fsched-rank-heuristic -fsched-spec -fsched-spec-insn-heuristic
 -fsched-stalled-insns-dep -fschedule-insns2 -fset-stack-executable
 -fshow-column -fshrink-wrap -fsigned-zeros -fsplit-ivs-in-unroller
 -fsplit-wide-types -fstrict-aliasing -fstrict-overflow
 -fstrict-volatile-bitfields -fthread-jumps -ftoplevel-reorder
 -ftrapping-math -ftree-bit-ccp -ftree-builtin-call-dce -ftree-ccp
 -ftree-ch -ftree-copy-prop -ftree-copyrename -ftree-cselim -ftree-dce
 -ftree-dominator-opts -ftree-dse -ftree-forwprop -ftree-fre
 -ftree-loop-if-convert -ftree-loop-im -ftree-loop-ivcanon
 -ftree-loop-optimize -ftree-parallelize-loops= -ftree-phiprop -ftree-pre
 -ftree-pta -ftree-reassoc -ftree-scev-cprop -ftree-sink
 -ftree-slp-vectorize -ftree-sra -ftree-switch-conversion -ftree-tail-merge
 -ftree-ter -ftree-vect-loop-version -ftree-vrp -funit-at-a-time
 -funwind-tables -fvar-tracking -fvar-tracking-assignments
 -fvect-cost-model -fzero-initialized-in-bss -m32 -m80387
 -m96bit-long-double -maccumulate-outgoing-args -malign-double
 -malign-stringops -mfancy-math-387 -mfp-ret-in-387 -mieee-fp -mno-red-zone
 -mno-sse4 -mpush-args -msahf -mstack-arg-probe
Compiler executable checksum: da7649da3bc960a98e1e54fd1c08b870
 bswap_16 bswap_32 bswap_64 gnu_dev_major gnu_dev_minor gnu_dev_makedev __sgetc_r main
Analyzing compilation unit
Performing interprocedural optimizations
 <*free_lang_data> <visibility> <early_local_cleanups> <emutls> <whole-program> <profile_estimate> <cp> <inline> <pure-const> <static-var>Assembling functions:
 main
Execution times (seconds)
 phase setup             :   0.00 ( 0%) usr   0.01 (48%) sys   0.01 (15%) wall     513 kB (49%) ggc
 phase parsing           :   0.03 (100%) usr   0.02 (52%) sys   0.04 (73%) wall     495 kB (47%) ggc
 preprocessing           :   0.01 (48%) usr   0.02 (52%) sys   0.03 (47%) wall     155 kB (15%) ggc
 lexical analysis        :   0.02 (52%) usr   0.00 ( 0%) sys   0.01 (11%) wall       0 kB ( 0%) ggc
 parser (global)         :   0.00 ( 0%) usr   0.00 ( 0%) sys   0.01 (11%) wall     295 kB (28%) ggc
 TOTAL                 :   0.03             0.03             0.06               1047 kB

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$

还是看不出什么端倪。

9.突然想到,不给定对应的conftest.c,试试什么效果。会不会出现和之前的错误同样的信息。

删除:

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10\conftest.c

然后运行之前的:

/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe -quiet -v -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/ -D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix -idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api -idirafter ../../include/w32api conftest.c -quiet -dumpbase conftest.c -mtune=generic -march=i686 -auxbase conftest -O2 -version -o /tmp/ccldAXzD.s

看看结果:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe -quiet -v -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -iprefix /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/ -D__CYGWIN32__ -D__CYGWIN__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -D__unix -idirafter /usr/lib/../include/w32api -idirafter ../../include/w32api conftest.c -quiet -dumpbase conftest.c -mtune=generic -march=i686 -auxbase conftest -O2 -version -o /tmp/ccldAXzD.s
GNU C (GCC) version 4.7.3 (i686-pc-cygwin)
        compiled by GNU C version 4.7.3, GMP version 4.3.2, MPFR version 3.0.1-p4, MPC version 1.0.1
warning: MPFR header version 3.0.1-p4 differs from library version 3.1.2.
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072
ignoring nonexistent directory "/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/../../../../i686-pc-cygwin/include"
ignoring duplicate directory "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/local/include"
ignoring duplicate directory "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include-fixed"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/../../../../i686-pc-cygwin/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "../../include/w32api"
ignoring duplicate directory "/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
 /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include
 /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include
 /bin/../lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/include-fixed
 /usr/include
 /usr/lib/../include/w32api
End of search list.
cc1: fatal error: conftest.c: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.

这个是正常的,可以说清楚,是.c没找到。

10.然后再去搜:

warning: MPFR header version 3.0.1-p4 differs from library version 3.1.2

结果也没有效资料。

11.现在还是之前的问题:

手动自行那些命令,都是可以的。

但是make时内部的./configure时,就出错了。

看看能否想办法,通过./configure时,就去掉之前传递给cc1的-quite,让其输出当时的cc1的详细执行过程。看看是否有何异常。

但是却发现

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10\config.log

中的

-quiet

这个参数,没有设置的地方。好像是执行cc1的时候,自己加上去的。。。

12.再试试,实现建立好了

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10\conftest.c

然后再去执行之前的命令,带-v的:

PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/bin:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin:/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/bin:/opt/crosstool-ng/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/armxscalecurl/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64/Lib/site-packages/PyQt4:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/site/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/DTS/Binn:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/mysql/mysql-5.5.18/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64/ext:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Acronis/SnapAPI:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop/lib:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.1.2/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.2.0/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/EmbeddedDevelop/trunk/Research/CLI/FF/FBK/develop/tools/develop-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27/Scripts:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/PostgreSQL/8.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/ant/apache-ant-1.8.4/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/nodejs:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/IndustrialMobileAutomation/HandheldDataSetter/ANTLR/batchFile:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/d/tmp/tmp_dev_root/android/adt-bundle-windows/sdk/platform-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Tesseract-OCR:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/jython2.5.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/devinstallroot/gnuarm/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/HTML Help Workshop:/cygdrive/c/Users/CLi/AppData/Roaming/npm:/usr/lib/lapack:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include/linux" AR="/bin/ar" AS="/bin/as" LD="/bin/ld" NM="/bin/nm" CC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" GCC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" CXX="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/g++" CPP="/bin/cpp" CPPFLAGS="-I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CFLAGS="-v -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CXXFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib" PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1 PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=1 PKG_CONFIG="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/pkg-config" PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR="/" PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/share/pkgconfig" PERLLIB="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/perl" LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:" CFLAGS="-v -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"  ./configure --prefix="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr" --sysconfdir="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/etc" --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-gtk-doc --disable-doc --disable-docs --disable-documentation --with-xmlto=no --with-fop=no

看看效果:

结果错误依旧:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/bin:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin:/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/bin:/opt/crosstool-ng/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/armxscalecurl/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64/Lib/site-packages/PyQt4:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/site/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/DTS/Binn:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/mysql/mysql-5.5.18/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64/ext:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Acronis/SnapAPI:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop/lib:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.1.2/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.2.0/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/EmbeddedDevelop/trunk/Research/CLI/FF/FBK/develop/tools/develop-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27/Scripts:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/PostgreSQL/8.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/ant/apache-ant-1.8.4/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/nodejs:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/IndustrialMobileAutomation/HandheldDataSetter/ANTLR/batchFile:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/d/tmp/tmp_dev_root/android/adt-bundle-windows/sdk/platform-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Tesseract-OCR:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/jython2.5.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/devinstallroot/gnuarm/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/HTML Help Workshop:/cygdrive/c/Users/CLi/AppData/Roaming/npm:/usr/lib/lapack:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include/linux" AR="/bin/ar" AS="/bin/as" LD="/bin/ld" NM="/bin/nm" CC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" GCC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc" CXX="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/g++" CPP="/bin/cpp" CPPFLAGS="-I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CFLAGS="-v -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" CXXFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib" PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1 PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=1 PKG_CONFIG="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/pkg-config" PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR="/" PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/share/pkgconfig" PERLLIB="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/perl" LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:" CFLAGS="-v -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include" LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"  ./configure --prefix="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr" --sysconfdir="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/etc" --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-gtk-doc --disable-doc --disable-docs --disable-documentation --with-xmlto=no --with-fop=no
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --disable-gtk-doc, --disable-doc, --disable-docs, --disable-documentation, --with-xmlto, --with-fop
## -------------------------- ##
## Configuring libtool 2.2.10 ##
## -------------------------- ##

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether subdir libobjs are useable... yes
checking for gcc... /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$

然后,参考:

gcc4.7.2 cc1 error while loading shared libraries

现在在实在找不到根本原因的情况下:

只能尝试去,重新安装cygwin,去将gcc从当前的4.7.3,降级到4.5.3:

【记录】将win7 x64下的cygwin的gcc从当前的4.7.3降级到4.5.3

然后再看看,能否解决问题。

13.然后,接着再去重新make clean:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05
$ make clean
rm -rf /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/arm-buildroot-linux-uclibcgnueabi/sysroot /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/target /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/images /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host \
        /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/stamps /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/toolchain /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/staging \
        /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/legal-info

再重新make:

结果是,用4.5.3的gcc,也是错误依旧

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10\config.log

相关内容为:

configure:3496: checking for C compiler version
configure:3505: /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc --version >&5
gcc (GCC) 4.5.3
Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

configure:3516: $? = 0
configure:3505: /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc -v >&5
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/bin/gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.5.3/lto-wrapper.exe
Target: i686-pc-cygwin
Configured with: /gnu/gcc/releases/respins/4.5.3-3/gcc4-4.5.3-3/src/gcc-4.5.3/configure --srcdir=/gnu/gcc/releases/respins/4.5.3-3/gcc4-4.5.3-3/src/gcc-4.5.3 --prefix=/usr --exec-prefix=/usr --bindir=/usr/bin --sbindir=/usr/sbin --libexecdir=/usr/lib --datadir=/usr/share --localstatedir=/var --sysconfdir=/etc --datarootdir=/usr/share --docdir=/usr/share/doc/gcc4 -C --datadir=/usr/share --infodir=/usr/share/info --mandir=/usr/share/man -v --with-gmp=/usr --with-mpfr=/usr --enable-bootstrap --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --libexecdir=/usr/lib --enable-static --enable-shared --enable-shared-libgcc --disable-__cxa_atexit --with-gnu-ld --with-gnu-as --with-dwarf2 --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-languages=ada,c,c++,fortran,java,lto,objc,obj-c++ --enable-graphite --enable-lto --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-symvers --enable-libjava --program-suffix=-4 --enable-libgomp --enable-libssp --enable-libada --enable-threads=posix --with-arch=i686 --with-tune=generic --enable-libgcj-sublibs CC=gcc-4 CXX=g++-4 CC_FOR_TARGET=gcc-4 CXX_FOR_TARGET=g++-4 GNATMAKE_FOR_TARGET=gnatmake GNATBIND_FOR_TARGET=gnatbind --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/ecj.jar
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.5.3 (GCC) 
configure:3516: $? = 0
configure:3505: /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc -V >&5
gcc: '-V' option must have argument
configure:3516: $? = 1
configure:3505: /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc -qversion >&5
gcc: unrecognized option '-qversion'
gcc: no input files
configure:3516: $? = 1
configure:3536: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:3558: /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc -O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib conftest.c  >&5
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.5.3/cc1.exe: error while loading shared libraries: ?: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
configure:3562: $? = 1
configure:3600: result: no

14.参考了很多帖子,比如:

[Bug bootstrap/43619] Bootstrap failure: "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check

都是缺少某个cc1所依赖的库,

但是,我此处cygcheck出来的,都是正常的:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05
$ cygcheck /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.5.3/cc1.exe
D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\lib\gcc\i686-pc-cygwin\4.5.3\cc1.exe
  D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygcloog-0.dll
    D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygwin1.dll
      C:\Windows\system32\KERNEL32.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-RtlSupport-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\ntdll.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\KERNELBASE.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-ProcessThreads-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Heap-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Memory-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Handle-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Synch-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-File-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-IO-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-ThreadPool-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-LibraryLoader-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-NamedPipe-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Misc-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-SysInfo-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Localization-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-ProcessEnvironment-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-String-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Debug-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-ErrorHandling-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Fibers-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Util-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Profile-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Security-Base-L1-1-0.dll
    D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cyggmp-10.dll
    D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygppl_c-4.dll
      D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygppl-9.dll
        D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cyggcc_s-1.dll
        D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygstdc++-6.dll
        D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cyggmpxx-4.dll
      D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygpwl-5.dll
  D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cyggmp-3.dll
  D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygiconv-2.dll
  D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygintl-8.dll
  D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygmpc-1.dll
    D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygmpfr-1.dll
  D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygmpfr-4.dll
  D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygppl_c-2.dll
    D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygppl-7.dll
  D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin\cygz.dll

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05
$

然后想到,会不会是由于./configure时,传递进去的LD_LIBRARY_PATH有问题。

此处,再次验证,手动输入命令,也是会出错的:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05
$ cd /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10/

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ rm -rf config.cache

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/bin:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin:/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/bin:/opt/crosstool-ng/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/armxscalecurl/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64/Lib/site-packages/PyQt4:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/site/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/DTS/Binn:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/mysql/mysql-5.5.18/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64/ext:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Acronis/SnapAPI:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop/lib:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.1.2/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.2.0/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/EmbeddedDevelop/trunk/Research/CLI/FF/FBK/develop/tools/develop-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27/Scripts:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/PostgreSQL/8.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/ant/apache-ant-1.8.4/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/nodejs:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/IndustrialMobileAutomation/HandheldDataSetter/ANTLR/batchFile:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/d/tmp/tmp_dev_root/android/adt-bundle-windows/sdk/platform-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Tesseract-OCR:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/jython2.5.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/devinstallroot/gnuarm/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/HTML Help Workshop:/cygdrive/c/Users/CLi/AppData/Roaming/npm:/usr/lib/lapack:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include/linux"  AR="/bin/ar"  AS="/bin/as"  LD="/bin/ld"  NM="/bin/nm"  CC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc"  GCC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc"  CXX="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/g++"  CPP="/bin/cpp"  CPPFLAGS="-I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  CXXFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"  PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1  PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=1  PKG_CONFIG="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/pkg-config"  PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR="/"  PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/share/pkgconfig"  PERLLIB="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/perl"  LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:"  CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"    ./configure  --prefix="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr"  --sysconfdir="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/etc"  --enable-shared --disable-static  --disable-gtk-doc  --disable-doc  --disable-docs  --disable-documentation  --with-xmlto=no  --with-fop=no
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --disable-gtk-doc, --disable-doc, --disable-docs, --disable-documentation, --with-xmlto, --with-fop
## -------------------------- ##
## Configuring libtool 2.2.10 ##
## -------------------------- ##

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether subdir libobjs are useable... yes
checking for gcc... /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$

那就把对应的,之前的LD_LIBRARY_PATH的值:

/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:

的最后多余的冒号去掉:

/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib

再把,cygcheck出来的那些路径,都加到之前的LD_LIBRARY_PATH中的值中。

15.参考:

【记录】Cygwin下把Windows的路径转换为Linux路径

然后从:

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\bin

C:\Windows\system32

得到Cygwin的路径:

/usr/bin

/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32

然后去把LD_LIBRARY_PATH改为:

LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:/usr/bin:

/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32"

然后再去编译试试:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/bin:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin:/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/bin:/opt/crosstool-ng/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/armxscalecurl/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64/Lib/site-packages/PyQt4:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/site/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/DTS/Binn:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/mysql/mysql-5.5.18/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64/ext:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Acronis/SnapAPI:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop/lib:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.1.2/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.2.0/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/EmbeddedDevelop/trunk/Research/CLI/FF/FBK/develop/tools/develop-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27/Scripts:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/PostgreSQL/8.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/ant/apache-ant-1.8.4/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/nodejs:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/IndustrialMobileAutomation/HandheldDataSetter/ANTLR/batchFile:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/d/tmp/tmp_dev_root/android/adt-bundle-windows/sdk/platform-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Tesseract-OCR:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/jython2.5.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/devinstallroot/gnuarm/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/HTML Help Workshop:/cygdrive/c/Users/CLi/AppData/Roaming/npm:/usr/lib/lapack:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include/linux"  AR="/bin/ar"  AS="/bin/as"  LD="/bin/ld"  NM="/bin/nm"  CC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc"  GCC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc"  CXX="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/g++"  CPP="/bin/cpp"  CPPFLAGS="-I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  CXXFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"  PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1  PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=1  PKG_CONFIG="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/pkg-config"  PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR="/"  PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/share/pkgconfig"  PERLLIB="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/perl"  LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32"  CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"    ./configure  --prefix="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr"  --sysconfdir="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/etc"  --enable-shared --disable-static  --disable-gtk-doc  --disable-doc  --disable-docs  --disable-documentation  --with-xmlto=no  --with-fop=no
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --disable-gtk-doc, --disable-doc, --disable-docs, --disable-documentation, --with-xmlto, --with-fop
## -------------------------- ##
## Configuring libtool 2.2.10 ##
## -------------------------- ##

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether subdir libobjs are useable... yes
checking for gcc... /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$

很明显,还是错误依旧。

然后去看:

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10\config.log

但是结果里面,根本没有把对应的LD_LIBRARY_PATH传递进去。

里面根本就没有LD_LIBRARY_PATH的路径,所以对应的cc1执行的时候,也没有此路径。

16.此处手动把:

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10

删除掉,然后再make试试:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05
$ rm output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10/ -rf

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05
$ make

还是错误依旧。

17.再去,手动把路径都加到LDFLAGS和LD_LIBRARY_PATH,改为:

PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/bin:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin:/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/bin:/opt/crosstool-ng/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/armxscalecurl/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64/Lib/site-packages/PyQt4:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/site/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/DTS/Binn:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/mysql/mysql-5.5.18/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64/ext:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Acronis/SnapAPI:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop/lib:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.1.2/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.2.0/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/EmbeddedDevelop/trunk/Research/CLI/FF/FBK/develop/tools/develop-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27/Scripts:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/PostgreSQL/8.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/ant/apache-ant-1.8.4/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/nodejs:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/IndustrialMobileAutomation/HandheldDataSetter/ANTLR/batchFile:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/d/tmp/tmp_dev_root/android/adt-bundle-windows/sdk/platform-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Tesseract-OCR:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/jython2.5.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/devinstallroot/gnuarm/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/HTML Help Workshop:/cygdrive/c/Users/CLi/AppData/Roaming/npm:/usr/lib/lapack:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include/linux"  AR="/bin/ar"  AS="/bin/as"  LD="/bin/ld"  NM="/bin/nm"  CC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc"  GCC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc"  CXX="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/g++"  CPP="/bin/cpp"  CPPFLAGS="-I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  CXXFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -L/usr/bin -L/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32 -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"  PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1  PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=1  PKG_CONFIG="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/pkg-config"  PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR="/"  PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/share/pkgconfig"  PERLLIB="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/perl"  LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32"  CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -L/usr/bin -L/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32 -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"    ./configure  --prefix="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr"  --sysconfdir="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/etc"  --enable-shared --disable-static  --disable-gtk-doc  --disable-doc  --disable-docs  --disable-documentation  --with-xmlto=no  --with-fop=no

去试试:

结果还是错误依旧:

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$ PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/bin:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin:/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/bin:/opt/crosstool-ng/bin:/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/armxscalecurl/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Python27_x64/Lib/site-packages/PyQt4:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/site/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Perl64/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Microsoft Shared/Windows Live:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32:/cygdrive/c/Windows:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/cygdrive/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Tools/Binn:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/DTS/Binn:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/mysql/mysql-5.5.18/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/php-5.3.6-Win32-VC9-x64/ext:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Acronis/SnapAPI:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Live/Shared:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop/lib:/home/CLi/develop/docbook/tools/fop:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.1.2/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevInstallRoot/FF/DD_IDE_1.2.0/TOK/BIN:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/EmbeddedDevelop/trunk/Research/CLI/FF/FBK/develop/tools/develop-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/WordPress/DevRoot/Python27/Scripts:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/PostgreSQL/8.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/ant/apache-ant-1.8.4/bin:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/nodejs:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/Microsoft/Web Platform Installer:/cygdrive/c/Program Files/TortoiseSVN/bin:/cygdrive/d/DevRoot/IndustrialMobileAutomation/HandheldDataSetter/ANTLR/batchFile:/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/QuickTime/QTSystem:/cygdrive/d/tmp/tmp_dev_root/android/adt-bundle-windows/sdk/platform-tools:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/Tesseract-OCR:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/jython2.5.3/bin:/cygdrive/d/devinstallroot/gnuarm/bin:/cygdrive/d/tmp/dev_install_root/HTML Help Workshop:/cygdrive/c/Users/CLi/AppData/Roaming/npm:/usr/lib/lapack:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include:/opt/gcc-4.0.4-glibc-2.3.6-kernel-2.6.17/sysroot-arm-xscale-linux-gnu/usr/include/linux"  AR="/bin/ar"  AS="/bin/as"  LD="/bin/ld"  NM="/bin/nm"  CC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc"  GCC="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc"  CXX="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/g++"  CPP="/bin/cpp"  CPPFLAGS="-I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  CXXFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -L/usr/bin -L/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32 -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"  PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_CFLAGS=1  PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_SYSTEM_LIBS=1  PKG_CONFIG="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/pkg-config"  PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR="/"  PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/share/pkgconfig"  PERLLIB="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib/perl"  LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib:/usr/bin:/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32"  CFLAGS="-O2 -I/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/include"  LDFLAGS="-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -L/usr/bin -L/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32 -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib"    ./configure  --prefix="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr"  --sysconfdir="/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/etc"  --enable-shared --disable-static  --disable-gtk-doc  --disable-doc  --disable-docs  --disable-documentation  --with-xmlto=no  --with-fop=no
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --disable-gtk-doc, --disable-doc, --disable-docs, --disable-documentation, --with-xmlto, --with-fop
## -------------------------- ##
## Configuring libtool 2.2.10 ##
## -------------------------- ##

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether subdir libobjs are useable... yes
checking for gcc... /home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/bin/ccache /bin/gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/build/host-libtool-2.2.10
$

此时,可以看到:

D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\cgwin\home\CLi\develop\buildroot\buildroot-2013.05\output\build\host-libtool-2.2.10\config.log

中已经是加了上面的路径了:

ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value='-L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/lib -L/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib -L/usr/bin -L/cygdrive/c/Windows/system32 -Wl,-rpath,/home/CLi/develop/buildroot/buildroot-2013.05/output/host/usr/lib'

但是还是没解决问题。

 


后记:

【记录】第三次去研究:Cygwin下编译Buildroot时在编译libtool-2.2.10时出错:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc- cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe: error while loading shared libraries: ?: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

转载请注明:在路上 » 【已解决】再次研究:Cygwin下编译Buildroot时在编译libtool-2.2.10时出错:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/4.7.3/cc1.exe: error while loading shared libraries: ?: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

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