折腾：
【记录】尝试用Python操作PhantomJS+Selenium去模拟购物操作
期间，在PyCharm中，用代码：
from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get(‘http://www.baidu.com/‘) assert u”百度” in driver.title searchElement = driver.find_element_by_name(“wd”) searchElement.send_keys(“crifan”) searchElement.send_keys(Keys.RETURN) print driver.page_source |
结果运行报错：
/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.13/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python2.7 /Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/helpers/pydev/pydevd.py –multiproc –qt-support –client 127.0.0.1 –port 58406 –file /Users/crifan/dev/dev_root/projects/亚马逊/自动下单/AutoOrder/AutoOrder.py warning: Debugger speedups using cython not found. Run ‘”/usr/local/opt/python/bin/python2.7″ “/Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/helpers/pydev/setup_cython.py” build_ext –inplace’ to build. pydev debugger: process 19469 is connecting Connected to pydev debugger (build 163.15188.4) Traceback (most recent call last): File “/Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/helpers/pydev/pydevd.py”, line 1596, in <module> globals = debugger.run(setup[‘file’], None, None, is_module) File “/Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/helpers/pydev/pydevd.py”, line 974, in run pydev_imports.execfile(file, globals, locals) # execute the script File “/Users/crifan/dev/dev_root/projects/亚马逊/自动下单/AutoOrder/AutoOrder.py”, line 6 SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character ‘\xe7’ in file /Users/crifan/dev/dev_root/projects/亚马逊/自动下单/AutoOrder/AutoOrder.py on line 6, but no encoding declared; see http://python.org/dev/peps/pep-0263/ for details |
1.试了试，PyCharm中，能不能把ASCII编码的文件换成UTF-8的：
然后选择UTF-8：
结果还是报错
2.最后参考自己的帖子：
【整理】关于Python脚本开头两行的：#!/usr/bin/python和# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-的作用 – 指定文件编码类型 – 在路上
是顶部加上：
#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
才解决了问题。
后来才想到，其实上面是转换了UTF-8编码了。
只不过是代码中没有声明而已。
【总结】
此处PyCharm中是可以通过：File-》File Encoding-》选择UTF-8
把文件本身的编码设置为UTF-8的
但是还需要在Python文件中加上声明：
#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
告诉解析器以UTF-8编码去解析当前python文件，才可以正常工作。
转载请注明：在路上 » 【已解决】Mac中PyCharm中Python代码调试报错：SyntaxError Non-ASCII character xe7 in file on line but no encoding