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【记录】在Centos 7中安装自己的维基百科MediaWiki

MediaWiki crifan 7375浏览 0评论

【背景】

很早之前就想要去折腾,弄一个类似于

https://www.wikipedia.org/

一样的,自己的维基百科。

 

【折腾过程】

1.搜:

centos 7 mediawiki

参考相关资料:

centos安装mediawiki – 夜空

MediaWiki

Manual:Installation guide – MediaWiki

Manual:Installation requirements – MediaWiki

Download – MediaWiki

Manual:Installing MediaWiki – MediaWiki

How To Install MediaWiki on CentOS 7 | DigitalOcean

2.去安装一堆的php的库,并重启apache:

sudo yum install php-xml
sudo yum install php-intl
sudo yum install php-gd
sudo yum install texlive
sudo yum install php-xcache
sudo systemctl restart httpd

安装之后,php的模块有:

crifan@crifan:~$ php -m
[PHP Modules]
bz2
calendar
Core
ctype
curl
date
dom
ereg
exif
fileinfo
filter
ftp
gd
gettext
gmp
hash
iconv
intl
json
libxml
mhash
mysql
mysqli
openssl
pcntl
pcre
PDO
pdo_mysql
pdo_sqlite
Phar
posix
readline
Reflection
session
shmop
SimpleXML
sockets
SPL
sqlite3
standard
sysvmsg
sysvsem
sysvshm
tokenizer
wddx
XCache
XCache Cacher
XCache Coverager
XCache Optimizer
xml
xmlreader
xmlwriter
xsl
zip
zlib

[Zend Modules]
XCache
XCache Cacher
XCache Coverager
XCache Optimizer

crifan@crifan:~$ 

 

下载MediaWiki

3.接着去下载最新版本的MediaWiki:

Download – MediaWiki

MediaWiki 1.25.1 (download) – stable

结果遇到了个问题:

【未解决】Firefox下载文件出错:无法保存,因为无法读取源文件

然后用迅雷下载好的。

不过才发现,原来是应该在CentOS上去下载的:

crifan@crifan:~$ curl --help
Usage: curl [options...] <url>
Options: (H) means HTTP/HTTPS only, (F) means FTP only
     --anyauth       Pick "any" authentication method (H)
 -a, --append        Append to target file when uploading (F/SFTP)
     --basic         Use HTTP Basic Authentication (H)
     --cacert FILE   CA certificate to verify peer against (SSL)
     --capath DIR    CA directory to verify peer against (SSL)
 -E, --cert CERT[:PASSWD] Client certificate file and password (SSL)
     --cert-type TYPE Certificate file type (DER/PEM/ENG) (SSL)
     --ciphers LIST  SSL ciphers to use (SSL)
     --compressed    Request compressed response (using deflate or gzip)
 -K, --config FILE   Specify which config file to read
     --connect-timeout SECONDS  Maximum time allowed for connection
 -C, --continue-at OFFSET  Resumed transfer offset
 -b, --cookie STRING/FILE  String or file to read cookies from (H)
 -c, --cookie-jar FILE  Write cookies to this file after operation (H)
     --create-dirs   Create necessary local directory hierarchy
     --crlf          Convert LF to CRLF in upload
     --crlfile FILE  Get a CRL list in PEM format from the given file
 -d, --data DATA     HTTP POST data (H)
     --data-ascii DATA  HTTP POST ASCII data (H)
     --data-binary DATA  HTTP POST binary data (H)
     --data-urlencode DATA  HTTP POST data url encoded (H)
     --delegation STRING GSS-API delegation permission
     --digest        Use HTTP Digest Authentication (H)
     --disable-eprt  Inhibit using EPRT or LPRT (F)
     --disable-epsv  Inhibit using EPSV (F)
 -D, --dump-header FILE  Write the headers to this file
     --egd-file FILE  EGD socket path for random data (SSL)
     --engine ENGINGE  Crypto engine (SSL). "--engine list" for list
 -f, --fail          Fail silently (no output at all) on HTTP errors (H)
 -F, --form CONTENT  Specify HTTP multipart POST data (H)
     --form-string STRING  Specify HTTP multipart POST data (H)
     --ftp-account DATA  Account data string (F)
     --ftp-alternative-to-user COMMAND  String to replace "USER [name]" (F)
     --ftp-create-dirs  Create the remote dirs if not present (F)
     --ftp-method [MULTICWD/NOCWD/SINGLECWD] Control CWD usage (F)
     --ftp-pasv      Use PASV/EPSV instead of PORT (F)
 -P, --ftp-port ADR  Use PORT with given address instead of PASV (F)
     --ftp-skip-pasv-ip Skip the IP address for PASV (F)
     --ftp-pret      Send PRET before PASV (for drftpd) (F)
     --ftp-ssl-ccc   Send CCC after authenticating (F)
     --ftp-ssl-ccc-mode ACTIVE/PASSIVE  Set CCC mode (F)
     --ftp-ssl-control Require SSL/TLS for ftp login, clear for transfer (F)
 -G, --get           Send the -d data with a HTTP GET (H)
 -g, --globoff       Disable URL sequences and ranges using {} and []
 -H, --header LINE   Custom header to pass to server (H)
 -I, --head          Show document info only
 -h, --help          This help text
     --hostpubmd5 MD5  Hex encoded MD5 string of the host public key. (SSH)
 -0, --http1.0       Use HTTP 1.0 (H)
     --ignore-content-length  Ignore the HTTP Content-Length header
 -i, --include       Include protocol headers in the output (H/F)
 -k, --insecure      Allow connections to SSL sites without certs (H)
     --interface INTERFACE  Specify network interface/address to use
 -4, --ipv4          Resolve name to IPv4 address
 -6, --ipv6          Resolve name to IPv6 address
 -j, --junk-session-cookies Ignore session cookies read from file (H)
     --keepalive-time SECONDS  Interval between keepalive probes
     --key KEY       Private key file name (SSL/SSH)
     --key-type TYPE Private key file type (DER/PEM/ENG) (SSL)
     --krb LEVEL     Enable Kerberos with specified security level (F)
     --libcurl FILE  Dump libcurl equivalent code of this command line
     --limit-rate RATE  Limit transfer speed to this rate
 -l, --list-only     List only names of an FTP directory (F)
     --local-port RANGE  Force use of these local port numbers
 -L, --location      Follow redirects (H)
     --location-trusted like --location and send auth to other hosts (H)
 -M, --manual        Display the full manual
     --mail-from FROM  Mail from this address
     --mail-rcpt TO  Mail to this receiver(s)
     --mail-auth AUTH  Originator address of the original email
     --max-filesize BYTES  Maximum file size to download (H/F)
     --max-redirs NUM  Maximum number of redirects allowed (H)
 -m, --max-time SECONDS  Maximum time allowed for the transfer
     --metalink      Process given URLs as metalink XML file
     --negotiate     Use HTTP Negotiate Authentication (H)
 -n, --netrc         Must read .netrc for user name and password
     --netrc-optional Use either .netrc or URL; overrides -n
     --netrc-file FILE  Set up the netrc filename to use
 -N, --no-buffer     Disable buffering of the output stream
     --no-keepalive  Disable keepalive use on the connection
     --no-sessionid  Disable SSL session-ID reusing (SSL)
     --noproxy       List of hosts which do not use proxy
     --ntlm          Use HTTP NTLM authentication (H)
 -o, --output FILE   Write output to <file> instead of stdout
     --pass PASS     Pass phrase for the private key (SSL/SSH)
     --post301       Do not switch to GET after following a 301 redirect (H)
     --post302       Do not switch to GET after following a 302 redirect (H)
     --post303       Do not switch to GET after following a 303 redirect (H)
 -#, --progress-bar  Display transfer progress as a progress bar
     --proto PROTOCOLS  Enable/disable specified protocols
     --proto-redir PROTOCOLS  Enable/disable specified protocols on redirect
 -x, --proxy [PROTOCOL://]HOST[:PORT] Use proxy on given port
     --proxy-anyauth Pick "any" proxy authentication method (H)
     --proxy-basic   Use Basic authentication on the proxy (H)
     --proxy-digest  Use Digest authentication on the proxy (H)
     --proxy-negotiate Use Negotiate authentication on the proxy (H)
     --proxy-ntlm    Use NTLM authentication on the proxy (H)
 -U, --proxy-user USER[:PASSWORD]  Proxy user and password
     --proxy1.0 HOST[:PORT]  Use HTTP/1.0 proxy on given port
 -p, --proxytunnel   Operate through a HTTP proxy tunnel (using CONNECT)
     --pubkey KEY    Public key file name (SSH)
 -Q, --quote CMD     Send command(s) to server before transfer (F/SFTP)
     --random-file FILE  File for reading random data from (SSL)
 -r, --range RANGE   Retrieve only the bytes within a range
     --raw           Do HTTP "raw", without any transfer decoding (H)
 -e, --referer       Referer URL (H)
 -J, --remote-header-name Use the header-provided filename (H)
 -O, --remote-name   Write output to a file named as the remote file
     --remote-name-all Use the remote file name for all URLs
 -R, --remote-time   Set the remote file's time on the local output
 -X, --request COMMAND  Specify request command to use
     --resolve HOST:PORT:ADDRESS  Force resolve of HOST:PORT to ADDRESS
     --retry NUM   Retry request NUM times if transient problems occur
     --retry-delay SECONDS When retrying, wait this many seconds between each
     --retry-max-time SECONDS  Retry only within this period
 -S, --show-error    Show error. With -s, make curl show errors when they occur
 -s, --silent        Silent mode. Don't output anything
     --socks4 HOST[:PORT]  SOCKS4 proxy on given host + port
     --socks4a HOST[:PORT]  SOCKS4a proxy on given host + port
     --socks5 HOST[:PORT]  SOCKS5 proxy on given host + port
     --socks5-hostname HOST[:PORT] SOCKS5 proxy, pass host name to proxy
     --socks5-gssapi-service NAME  SOCKS5 proxy service name for gssapi
     --socks5-gssapi-nec  Compatibility with NEC SOCKS5 server
 -Y, --speed-limit RATE  Stop transfers below speed-limit for 'speed-time' secs
 -y, --speed-time SECONDS  Time for trig speed-limit abort. Defaults to 30
     --ssl           Try SSL/TLS (FTP, IMAP, POP3, SMTP)
     --ssl-reqd      Require SSL/TLS (FTP, IMAP, POP3, SMTP)
 -2, --sslv2         Use SSLv2 (SSL)
 -3, --sslv3         Use SSLv3 (SSL)
     --ssl-allow-beast Allow security flaw to improve interop (SSL)
     --stderr FILE   Where to redirect stderr. - means stdout
     --tcp-nodelay   Use the TCP_NODELAY option
 -t, --telnet-option OPT=VAL  Set telnet option
     --tftp-blksize VALUE  Set TFTP BLKSIZE option (must be >512)
 -z, --time-cond TIME  Transfer based on a time condition
 -1, --tlsv1         Use => TLSv1 (SSL)
     --tlsv1.0       Use TLSv1.0 (SSL)
     --tlsv1.1       Use TLSv1.1 (SSL)
     --tlsv1.2       Use TLSv1.2 (SSL)
     --trace FILE    Write a debug trace to the given file
     --trace-ascii FILE  Like --trace but without the hex output
     --trace-time    Add time stamps to trace/verbose output
     --tr-encoding   Request compressed transfer encoding (H)
 -T, --upload-file FILE  Transfer FILE to destination
     --url URL       URL to work with
 -B, --use-ascii     Use ASCII/text transfer
 -u, --user USER[:PASSWORD]  Server user and password
     --tlsuser USER  TLS username
     --tlspassword STRING TLS password
     --tlsauthtype STRING  TLS authentication type (default SRP)
 -A, --user-agent STRING  User-Agent to send to server (H)
 -v, --verbose       Make the operation more talkative
 -V, --version       Show version number and quit
 -w, --write-out FORMAT  What to output after completion
     --xattr        Store metadata in extended file attributes
 -q                 If used as the first parameter disables .curlrc
crifan@crifan:~$ curl -O http://releases.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.24/mediawiki-1.24.1.tar.gz
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100 19.7M  100 19.7M    0     0   180k      0  0:01:51  0:01:51 --:--:--  746k

然后解压,移动到对应的位置:

tar xvzf mediawiki-1.24.1.tar.gz

crifan@crifan:~$ ls -l
total 20316
drwxrwxr-x  2 crifan crifan     4096 May 16 23:08 cpanel
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    11909 May 16 10:08 httpd.conf.backup
drwxr-xr-x 13 crifan crifan     4096 Dec 18  2014 mediawiki-1.24.1
-rw-rw-r--  1 crifan crifan 20725572 Jul 23 09:09 mediawiki-1.24.1.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan      570 May 16 14:42 my.conf.backup-20150516
-rw-rw-r--  1 crifan crifan    47679 May 25 10:07 mysqltuner.pl
crifan@crifan:~$ cd mediawiki-1.24.1
crifan@crifan:mediawiki-1.24.1$ ls -l
total 928
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   4556 Dec 18  2014 api.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    933 Dec 18  2014 api.php5
drwxr-xr-x  2 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 cache
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    749 Dec 18  2014 composer.json
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  19419 Dec 18  2014 COPYING
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   4032 Dec 18  2014 CREDITS
drwxr-xr-x  8 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 docs
drwxr-xr-x 17 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 extensions
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan     77 Dec 18  2014 FAQ
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan 686760 Dec 18  2014 HISTORY
drwxr-xr-x  2 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 images
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   7528 Dec 18  2014 img_auth.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    943 Dec 18  2014 img_auth.php5
drwxr-xr-x 50 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 includes
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1754 Dec 18  2014 index.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    937 Dec 18  2014 index.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   3635 Dec 18  2014 INSTALL
drwxr-xr-x  7 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 languages
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1825 Dec 18  2014 load.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    935 Dec 18  2014 load.php5
drwxr-xr-x 17 crifan crifan  12288 Dec 18  2014 maintenance
drwxr-xr-x  3 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 mw-config
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   3852 Dec 18  2014 opensearch_desc.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    957 Dec 18  2014 opensearch_desc.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  11726 Dec 18  2014 profileinfo.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    949 Dec 18  2014 profileinfo.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1482 Dec 18  2014 README
lrwxrwxrwx  1 crifan crifan      6 Dec 18  2014 README.mediawiki -> README
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  43328 Dec 18  2014 RELEASE-NOTES-1.24
drwxr-xr-x  5 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 resources
drwxr-xr-x  2 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 serialized
drwxr-xr-x  6 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 skins
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    734 Dec 18  2014 StartProfiler.sample
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1087 Dec 18  2014 thumb_handler.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    971 Dec 18  2014 thumb_handler.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  22024 Dec 18  2014 thumb.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    955 Dec 18  2014 thumb.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  11827 Dec 18  2014 UPGRADE
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan     98 Dec 18  2014 wiki.phtml
crifan@crifan:mediawiki-1.24.1$ cd ..
crifan@crifan:~$ ls /var/www/
backups/    cgi-bin/    crifan.com/ html/       
crifan@crifan:~$ ls /var/www/
backups/    cgi-bin/    crifan.com/ html/       
crifan@crifan:~$ ls /var/www/crifan.com/
.htaccess    .htpasswd    logs/        public_html/ 
crifan@crifan:~$ ls /var/www/crifan.com/public_html/
400.shtml                    files/                       sql/                         wp-links-opml.php
401.shtml                    google978bf639ea5c3645.html  uploads/                     wp-load.php
403.shtml                    .htaccess                    wp-activate.php              wp-login.php
404.shtml                    index.php                    wp-admin/                    wp-mail.php
500.php                      info.php                     wp-blog-header.php           wp-pass.php
500.shtml                    license.txt                  wp-comments-post.php         wp-register.php
adsense.txt                  php.ini                      wp-config.php                wp-settings.php
cgi-bin/                     readme.html                  wp-config-sample.php         wp-signup.php
crifan_com_20150513.zip      released/                    wp-content/                  wp-trackback.php
error_log                    sitemap.xml                  wp-cron.php                  xmlrpc.php
favicon.ico                  sitemap.xml.gz               wp-includes/                 
crifan@crifan:~$ cd /var/www/crifan.com/public_html/
crifan@crifan:public_html$ ls -l
total 2520800
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan        613 Oct 18  2014 400.shtml
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan        162 Oct 18  2014 401.shtml
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan        201 Oct 18  2014 403.shtml
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan         83 Oct 18  2014 404.shtml
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan        363 Oct 18  2014 500.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan         71 Oct 18  2014 500.shtml
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan        121 Oct 18  2014 adsense.txt
drwxrwxrwx  2 crifan crifan       4096 Jan  8  2015 cgi-bin
-rw-rw-rw-  1 www    www    2579333662 May 13 06:07 crifan_com_20150513.zip
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan     835112 May  7 11:08 error_log
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       1057 Oct 18  2014 favicon.ico
drwxrwxrwx  9 crifan crifan       4096 Jan 30 20:48 files
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan         53 Oct 18  2014 google978bf639ea5c3645.html
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan        418 Feb  1 20:48 index.php
-rwxrwxrwx  1 www    root           24 May 16 15:56 info.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan      19930 Feb 19 07:43 license.txt
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan      40506 Oct 18  2014 php.ini
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       6575 May 24 14:00 readme.html
drwxrwxrwx  4 crifan crifan       4096 Dec 27  2014 released
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan     642240 Jan 10  2015 sitemap.xml
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan     184320 Jan 10  2015 sitemap.xml.gz
drwxrwxrwx  2 www    www          4096 May 23 08:47 sql
drwxrwxrwx  4 crifan crifan       4096 Oct 20  2014 uploads
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       4951 Feb  1 20:48 wp-activate.php
drwxrwxrwx 10 crifan crifan       4096 Jul 11 17:02 wp-admin
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan        271 Feb  1 20:48 wp-blog-header.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       5007 Apr 25 00:57 wp-comments-post.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       3643 Jul 11 17:02 wp-config.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       2898 Feb  1 20:48 wp-config-sample.php
drwxrwxrwx 10 crifan crifan       4096 Jul 20 11:01 wp-content
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       3115 Apr 25 00:57 wp-cron.php
drwxrwxrwx 12 crifan crifan       4096 Feb  1 20:48 wp-includes
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       2380 Feb  1 20:48 wp-links-opml.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       3123 Apr 25 00:57 wp-load.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan      34241 Apr 25 00:57 wp-login.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       8252 Feb  1 20:48 wp-mail.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan        413 Oct 18  2014 wp-pass.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan        334 Oct 18  2014 wp-register.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan      11048 Apr 25 00:57 wp-settings.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan      25152 Feb  1 20:48 wp-signup.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       4035 Feb  1 20:48 wp-trackback.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 crifan crifan       3032 Feb  1 20:48 xmlrpc.php
crifan@crifan:public_html$ mkdir wiki
crifan@crifan:public_html$ mv /home/crifan/mediawiki-1.24.1/* wiki/
crifan@crifan:public_html$ ls /home/crifan/mediawiki-1.24.1 -l
total 0
crifan@crifan:public_html$ ls wiki/ -l
total 928
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   4556 Dec 18  2014 api.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    933 Dec 18  2014 api.php5
drwxr-xr-x  2 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 cache
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    749 Dec 18  2014 composer.json
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  19419 Dec 18  2014 COPYING
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   4032 Dec 18  2014 CREDITS
drwxr-xr-x  8 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 docs
drwxr-xr-x 17 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 extensions
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan     77 Dec 18  2014 FAQ
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan 686760 Dec 18  2014 HISTORY
drwxr-xr-x  2 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 images
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   7528 Dec 18  2014 img_auth.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    943 Dec 18  2014 img_auth.php5
drwxr-xr-x 50 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 includes
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1754 Dec 18  2014 index.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    937 Dec 18  2014 index.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   3635 Dec 18  2014 INSTALL
drwxr-xr-x  7 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 languages
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1825 Dec 18  2014 load.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    935 Dec 18  2014 load.php5
drwxr-xr-x 17 crifan crifan  12288 Dec 18  2014 maintenance
drwxr-xr-x  3 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 mw-config
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   3852 Dec 18  2014 opensearch_desc.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    957 Dec 18  2014 opensearch_desc.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  11726 Dec 18  2014 profileinfo.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    949 Dec 18  2014 profileinfo.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1482 Dec 18  2014 README
lrwxrwxrwx  1 crifan crifan      6 Dec 18  2014 README.mediawiki -> README
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  43328 Dec 18  2014 RELEASE-NOTES-1.24
drwxr-xr-x  5 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 resources
drwxr-xr-x  2 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 serialized
drwxr-xr-x  6 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 skins
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    734 Dec 18  2014 StartProfiler.sample
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1087 Dec 18  2014 thumb_handler.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    971 Dec 18  2014 thumb_handler.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  22024 Dec 18  2014 thumb.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    955 Dec 18  2014 thumb.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  11827 Dec 18  2014 UPGRADE
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan     98 Dec 18  2014 wiki.phtml
crifan@crifan:public_html$ 

创建MediaWiki的数据库

4.再去创建对应的数据库:

crifan@crifan:public_html$ mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 844170
Server version: 5.5.41-MariaDB-log MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE crifan_wiki;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT INDEX, CREATE, SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, LOCK TABLES ON crifan_wiki.* TO 'wiki_user_name_xxx'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'wiki_user_pwd_xxx';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> exit
Bye
crifan@crifan:public_html$ 

安装MediaWiki

5.然后去设置MediaWiki:

www.crifan.com/wiki/

crifan com wiki mediawiki 1.24.1 main setup page

点击 set up the wiki:

语言设置

mw-config index php config language

环境检查

welcom use mediawiki environment check

 

其中有:

Git版本控制软件未找到

->

难道mediawiki中的数据的版本管理是通过git的?

->

如果是,那么后续还是需要尽快去装git的。

 

连接到数据库

关于数据库的表前缀,参考其他帖子,也是留空的:

How to Install Mediawiki on a CentOS Server with Screenshots

 

mediawiki database mysql localhost name user pwd

 

数据库设置

mediawiki database settings innodb binary mode

名称设置+管理员账号

mediawiki name settings admin and pwd email

 

选项配置

mediawiki user authority license mail skin extension cache

 

 

其中关于扩展程序部分,去研究了每个扩展的功能:

 

开始安装Wiki

mediawiki 1.2.4.1 install continue

installing the mediawiki 1.24.1 done

安装完成:

complete install the mediawiki 1.24.1 tip download localsettings.php file

其中会自动下载对应的配置文件:

trigger auto download the localsettings php config file

 

配置文件LocalSettings.php

<?php
# This file was automatically generated by the MediaWiki 1.24.1
# installer. If you make manual changes, please keep track in case you
# need to recreate them later.
#
# See includes/DefaultSettings.php for all configurable settings
# and their default values, but don't forget to make changes in _this_
# file, not there.
#
# Further documentation for configuration settings may be found at:
# https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings

# Protect against web entry
if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
exit;
}

## Uncomment this to disable output compression
# $wgDisableOutputCompression = true;

$wgSitename = "Crifan的维基百科";

## The URL base path to the directory containing the wiki;
## defaults for all runtime URL paths are based off of this.
## For more information on customizing the URLs
## (like /w/index.php/Page_title to /wiki/Page_title) please see:
## https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Short_URL
$wgScriptPath = "/wiki";
$wgScriptExtension = ".php";

## The protocol and server name to use in fully-qualified URLs
$wgServer = "https://www.crifan.com";

## The relative URL path to the skins directory
$wgStylePath = "$wgScriptPath/skins";

## The relative URL path to the logo.  Make sure you change this from the default,
## or else you'll overwrite your logo when you upgrade!
$wgLogo = "$wgScriptPath/resources/assets/wiki.png";

## UPO means: this is also a user preference option

$wgEnableEmail = false;
$wgEnableUserEmail = true; # UPO

$wgEmergencyContact = "[email protected]";
$wgPasswordSender = "[email protected]";

$wgEnotifUserTalk = false; # UPO
$wgEnotifWatchlist = false; # UPO
$wgEmailAuthentication = true;

## Database settings
$wgDBtype = "mysql";
$wgDBserver = "localhost";
$wgDBname = "xxx";
$wgDBuser = "yyy";
$wgDBpassword = "zzz";

# MySQL specific settings
$wgDBprefix = "";

# MySQL table options to use during installation or update
$wgDBTableOptions = "ENGINE=InnoDB, DEFAULT CHARSET=binary";

# Experimental charset support for MySQL 5.0.
$wgDBmysql5 = true;

## Shared memory settings
$wgMainCacheType = CACHE_ACCEL;
$wgMemCachedServers = array();

## To enable image uploads, make sure the 'images' directory
## is writable, then set this to true:
$wgEnableUploads = true;
#$wgUseImageMagick = true;
#$wgImageMagickConvertCommand = "/usr/bin/convert";

# InstantCommons allows wiki to use images from http://commons.wikimedia.org
$wgUseInstantCommons = false;

## If you use ImageMagick (or any other shell command) on a
## Linux server, this will need to be set to the name of an
## available UTF-8 locale
$wgShellLocale = "en_US.utf8";

## If you want to use image uploads under safe mode,
## create the directories images/archive, images/thumb and
## images/temp, and make them all writable. Then uncomment
## this, if it's not already uncommented:
#$wgHashedUploadDirectory = false;

## Set $wgCacheDirectory to a writable directory on the web server
## to make your wiki go slightly faster. The directory should not
## be publically accessible from the web.
#$wgCacheDirectory = "$IP/cache";

# Site language code, should be one of the list in ./languages/Names.php
$wgLanguageCode = "zh-cn";

$wgSecretKey = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaa";

# Site upgrade key. Must be set to a string (default provided) to turn on the
# web installer while LocalSettings.php is in place
$wgUpgradeKey = "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbb";

## For attaching licensing metadata to pages, and displaying an
## appropriate copyright notice / icon. GNU Free Documentation
## License and Creative Commons licenses are supported so far.
$wgRightsPage = ""; # Set to the title of a wiki page that describes your license/copyright
$wgRightsUrl = "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/";
$wgRightsText = "Attribution 4.0 International";
$wgRightsIcon = "https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png";

# Path to the GNU diff3 utility. Used for conflict resolution.
$wgDiff3 = "/usr/bin/diff3";

# The following permissions were set based on your choice in the installer
$wgGroupPermissions['*']['createaccount'] = false;
$wgGroupPermissions['*']['edit'] = false;

## Default skin: you can change the default skin. Use the internal symbolic
## names, ie 'vector', 'monobook':
$wgDefaultSkin = "vector";

# Enabled skins.
# The following skins were automatically enabled:
require_once "$IP/skins/CologneBlue/CologneBlue.php";
require_once "$IP/skins/Modern/Modern.php";
require_once "$IP/skins/MonoBook/MonoBook.php";
require_once "$IP/skins/Vector/Vector.php";


# Enabled Extensions. Most extensions are enabled by including the base extension file here
# but check specific extension documentation for more details
# The following extensions were automatically enabled:
require_once "$IP/extensions/Cite/Cite.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/ConfirmEdit/ConfirmEdit.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/Gadgets/Gadgets.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/ImageMap/ImageMap.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/Interwiki/Interwiki.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/LocalisationUpdate/LocalisationUpdate.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/Nuke/Nuke.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/ParserFunctions/ParserFunctions.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/Poem/Poem.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/Renameuser/Renameuser.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/SpamBlacklist/SpamBlacklist.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/SyntaxHighlight_GeSHi/SyntaxHighlight_GeSHi.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/TitleBlacklist/TitleBlacklist.php";
require_once "$IP/extensions/WikiEditor/WikiEditor.php";


# End of automatically generated settings.
# Add more configuration options below.

注:

有空可以去看看默认的配置:

includes/DefaultSettings.php

更多配置可参考:

Manual:Configuration settings – MediaWiki

 

然后上传到wiki根目录:

crifan@crifan:wiki$ rz
rz waiting to receive.
Starting zmodem transfer.  Press Ctrl+C to cancel.
Transferring LocalSettings.php...
  100%       5 KB    5 KB/s 00:00:01       0 Errors

?crifan@crifan:wiki$ ls -l
total 936
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   4556 Dec 18  2014 api.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    933 Dec 18  2014 api.php5
drwxr-xr-x  2 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 cache
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    749 Dec 18  2014 composer.json
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  19419 Dec 18  2014 COPYING
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   4032 Dec 18  2014 CREDITS
drwxr-xr-x  8 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 docs
drwxr-xr-x 17 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 extensions
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan     77 Dec 18  2014 FAQ
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan 686760 Dec 18  2014 HISTORY
drwxr-xr-x  2 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 images
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   7528 Dec 18  2014 img_auth.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    943 Dec 18  2014 img_auth.php5
drwxr-xr-x 50 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 includes
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1754 Dec 18  2014 index.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    937 Dec 18  2014 index.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   3635 Dec 18  2014 INSTALL
drwxr-xr-x  7 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 languages
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1825 Dec 18  2014 load.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    935 Dec 18  2014 load.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   5705 Jul 23 12:49 LocalSettings.php
drwxr-xr-x 17 crifan crifan  12288 Dec 18  2014 maintenance
drwxr-xr-x  3 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 mw-config
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   3852 Dec 18  2014 opensearch_desc.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    957 Dec 18  2014 opensearch_desc.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  11726 Dec 18  2014 profileinfo.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    949 Dec 18  2014 profileinfo.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1482 Dec 18  2014 README
lrwxrwxrwx  1 crifan crifan      6 Dec 18  2014 README.mediawiki -> README
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  43328 Dec 18  2014 RELEASE-NOTES-1.24
drwxr-xr-x  5 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 resources
drwxr-xr-x  2 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 serialized
drwxr-xr-x  6 crifan crifan   4096 Dec 18  2014 skins
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    734 Dec 18  2014 StartProfiler.sample
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan   1087 Dec 18  2014 thumb_handler.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    971 Dec 18  2014 thumb_handler.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  22024 Dec 18  2014 thumb.php
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan    955 Dec 18  2014 thumb.php5
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan  11827 Dec 18  2014 UPGRADE
-rw-r--r--  1 crifan crifan     98 Dec 18  2014 wiki.phtml
crifan@crifan:wiki$ pwd
/xxxxxxxx/wiki
crifan@crifan:wiki$ 

 

进入Wiki

然后进入wiki:

进入您的wiki

https://www.crifan.com/wiki/index.php

 

enter into installed mediawiki main page

 

 

【总结】

如此,就下载,配置,安装,成功了MediaWiki。

后续折腾,参见:

【记录】安装MediaWiki后去创建新页面和编辑已有页面

转载请注明:在路上 » 【记录】在Centos 7中安装自己的维基百科MediaWiki

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