最新消息:20210816 当前crifan.com域名已被污染,为防止失联,请关注(页面右下角的)公众号

【整理】git remote的语法/用法/帮助文件

Git crifan 2909浏览 0评论

通过

git help remote

可以找到帮助文件,搞清楚remote的语法和参数含义:

GIT-REMOTE(1)                                                           Git Manual                                                           GIT-REMOTE(1)

NAME
       git-remote - manage set of tracked repositories

SYNOPSIS
       git remote [-v | --verbose]
       git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>
       git remote rename <old> <new>
       git remote rm <name>
       git remote set-head <name> (-a | -d | <branch>)
       git remote set-branches <name> [--add] <branch>...
       git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]
       git remote set-url --add [--push] <name> <newurl>
       git remote set-url --delete [--push] <name> <url>
       git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>
       git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>
       git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]

DESCRIPTION
       Manage the set of repositories ("remotes") whose branches you track.

OPTIONS
       -v, --verbose
           Be a little more verbose and show remote url after name. NOTE: This must be placed between remote and subcommand.

COMMANDS
       With no arguments, shows a list of existing remotes. Several subcommands are available to perform operations on the remotes.

       add
           Adds a remote named <name> for the repository at <url>. The command git fetch <name> can then be used to create and update remote-tracking
           branches <name>/<branch>.

           With -f option, git fetch <name> is run immediately after the remote information is set up.

           With --tags option, git fetch <name> imports every tag from the remote repository.

           With --no-tags option, git fetch <name> does not import tags from the remote repository.

           With -t <branch> option, instead of the default glob refspec for the remote to track all branches under the refs/remotes/<name>/ namespace, a
           refspec to track only <branch> is created. You can give more than one -t <branch> to track multiple branches without grabbing all branches.

           With -m <master> option, a symbolic-ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD is set up to point at remote’s <master> branch. See also the set-head command.

           When a fetch mirror is created with --mirror=fetch, the refs will not be stored in the refs/remotes/ namespace, but rather everything in refs/
           on the remote will be directly mirrored into refs/ in the local repository. This option only makes sense in bare repositories, because a fetch
           would overwrite any local commits.

           When a push mirror is created with --mirror=push, then git push will always behave as if --mirror was passed.

       rename
           Rename the remote named <old> to <new>. All remote-tracking branches and configuration settings for the remote are updated.

           In case <old> and <new> are the same, and <old> is a file under $GIT_DIR/remotes or $GIT_DIR/branches, the remote is converted to the
           configuration file format.

       rm
           Remove the remote named <name>. All remote-tracking branches and configuration settings for the remote are removed.

       set-head
           Sets or deletes the default branch (i.e. the target of the symbolic-ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD) for the named remote. Having a default branch
           for a remote is not required, but allows the name of the remote to be specified in lieu of a specific branch. For example, if the default
           branch for origin is set to master, then origin may be specified wherever you would normally specify origin/master.

           With -d, the symbolic ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD is deleted.

           With -a, the remote is queried to determine its HEAD, then the symbolic-ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD is set to the same branch. e.g., if the
           remote HEAD is pointed at next, "git remote set-head origin -a" will set the symbolic-ref refs/remotes/origin/HEAD to refs/remotes/origin/next.
           This will only work if refs/remotes/origin/next already exists; if not it must be fetched first.

           Use <branch> to set the symbolic-ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD explicitly. e.g., "git remote set-head origin master" will set the symbolic-ref
           refs/remotes/origin/HEAD to refs/remotes/origin/master. This will only work if refs/remotes/origin/master already exists; if not it must be
           fetched first.

       set-branches
           Changes the list of branches tracked by the named remote. This can be used to track a subset of the available remote branches after the initial
           setup for a remote.

           The named branches will be interpreted as if specified with the -t option on the git remote add command line.

           With --add, instead of replacing the list of currently tracked branches, adds to that list.

       set-url
           Changes URL remote points to. Sets first URL remote points to matching regex <oldurl> (first URL if no <oldurl> is given) to <newurl>. If
           <oldurl> doesn’t match any URL, error occurs and nothing is changed.

           With --push, push URLs are manipulated instead of fetch URLs.

           With --add, instead of changing some URL, new URL is added.

           With --delete, instead of changing some URL, all URLs matching regex <url> are deleted. Trying to delete all non-push URLs is an error.
       show
           Gives some information about the remote <name>.

           With -n option, the remote heads are not queried first with git ls-remote <name>; cached information is used instead.

       prune
           Deletes all stale remote-tracking branches under <name>. These stale branches have already been removed from the remote repository referenced
           by <name>, but are still locally available in "remotes/<name>".

           With --dry-run option, report what branches will be pruned, but do not actually prune them.

       update
           Fetch updates for a named set of remotes in the repository as defined by remotes.<group>. If a named group is not specified on the command
           line, the configuration parameter remotes.default will be used; if remotes.default is not defined, all remotes which do not have the
           configuration parameter remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate set to true will be updated. (See git-config(1)).

           With --prune option, prune all the remotes that are updated.

DISCUSSION
       The remote configuration is achieved using the remote.origin.url and remote.origin.fetch configuration variables. (See git-config(1)).

EXAMPLES
       ·   Add a new remote, fetch, and check out a branch from it

               $ git remote
               origin
               $ git branch -r
               origin/master
               $ git remote add linux-nfs git://linux-nfs.org/pub/linux/nfs-2.6.git
               $ git remote
               linux-nfs
               origin
               $ git fetch
               * refs/remotes/linux-nfs/master: storing branch 'master' ...
                 commit: bf81b46
               $ git branch -r
               origin/master
               linux-nfs/master
               $ git checkout -b nfs linux-nfs/master
               ...

       ·   Imitate git clone but track only selected branches

               $ mkdir project.git
               $ cd project.git
               $ git init
               $ git remote add -f -t master -m master origin git://example.com/git.git/
               $ git merge origin

SEE ALSO
       git-fetch(1) git-branch(1) git-config(1)

GIT
       Part of the git(1) suite

Git 1.7.9                                                               02/13/2012                                                           GIT-REMOTE(1)
(END)

 

【总结】

此处,不是很懂

git remote add的

具体含义。。。

转载请注明:在路上 » 【整理】git remote的语法/用法/帮助文件

发表我的评论
取消评论

表情

Hi,您需要填写昵称和邮箱!

  • 昵称 (必填)
  • 邮箱 (必填)
  • 网址
83 queries in 0.165 seconds, using 22.10MB memory